Table 2.

Mean age-adjusted neurocognitive z scores of survivors and controls

DomainSurvivorsControlsFDR P
Mean (SD)Mean (SD)
Attention    
Focused 0.34 (0.95) 0.55 (0.84) .061 
Span 0.03 (1.02) 0.20 (0.91) .085 
Sustained −0.13 (1.37) 0.23 (0.85) .011 
Variability −0.24 (1.11) −0.03 (1.06) .089 
Processing speed    
Reaction time −0.17 (1.18) −0.06 (1.00) .29 
Visuomotor 0.11 (0.97) 0.41 (0.94) .011 
Visual 0.25 (0.98) 0.64 (0.97) .002 
Motor −0.38 (1.05) 0.00 (0.91) .001 
Memory    
Verbal learning −0.08 (1.05) 0.28 (1.02) .001 
Short-term recall −0.24 (1.01) 0.12 (1.04) .002 
Long-term recall −0.32 (1.14) 0.04 (1.10) .002 
Selective reminding −0.20 (1.11) −0.02 (0.97) .110 
Executive function    
Working memory −0.07 (0.94) 0.05 (0.88) .16 
Self-monitoring −0.03 (1.15) 0.18 (0.96) .085 
Cognitive flexibility −0.04 (1.25) 0.28 (1.08) .033 
Fluency −0.07 (1.21) 0.02 (1.05) .47 
DomainSurvivorsControlsFDR P
Mean (SD)Mean (SD)
Attention    
Focused 0.34 (0.95) 0.55 (0.84) .061 
Span 0.03 (1.02) 0.20 (0.91) .085 
Sustained −0.13 (1.37) 0.23 (0.85) .011 
Variability −0.24 (1.11) −0.03 (1.06) .089 
Processing speed    
Reaction time −0.17 (1.18) −0.06 (1.00) .29 
Visuomotor 0.11 (0.97) 0.41 (0.94) .011 
Visual 0.25 (0.98) 0.64 (0.97) .002 
Motor −0.38 (1.05) 0.00 (0.91) .001 
Memory    
Verbal learning −0.08 (1.05) 0.28 (1.02) .001 
Short-term recall −0.24 (1.01) 0.12 (1.04) .002 
Long-term recall −0.32 (1.14) 0.04 (1.10) .002 
Selective reminding −0.20 (1.11) −0.02 (0.97) .110 
Executive function    
Working memory −0.07 (0.94) 0.05 (0.88) .16 
Self-monitoring −0.03 (1.15) 0.18 (0.96) .085 
Cognitive flexibility −0.04 (1.25) 0.28 (1.08) .033 
Fluency −0.07 (1.21) 0.02 (1.05) .47 

Means and SDs presented as age-adjusted z scores, with population mean = 0 and SD = 1.0.

FDR P, false discovery rate–adjusted P values for multiple comparisons between survivors and controls; SD, standard deviation.

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