The guidelines of the American Society of Hematology (ASH) discussed in this review
. | Recommendations or suggestions of ASH . | Grading of recommendations . | Remarks . |
---|---|---|---|
Questions 3 and 4: Use of immunosuppressive therapy20 | ASH SUGGESTS: Immunosuppressive therapy over no immunosuppressive therapy for high risk of acute hemolytic transfusion reaction or severe history of DHTR | Conditional recommendation based on very low certainty in the evidence about effects | Share decision-making process is critical to weigh the potential benefits and harms associated with transfusion versus the effect of ongoing SC symptoms |
ASH SUGGESTS: Immunosupressive therapy over no immunosuppressive therapy in patients with DHTR and ongoing hyperhemolysis | Conditional recommendation based on very low certainty in the evidence about effects | Share decision-making process Immunotherapy should be initiated promptly if ongoing hyperhemolysis with: - First line: IVIG and high dose steroids - Second line: Eculizumab - Rituximab only to prevent additional antibodies Precipitation of VOC with steroids should be considered |
. | Recommendations or suggestions of ASH . | Grading of recommendations . | Remarks . |
---|---|---|---|
Questions 3 and 4: Use of immunosuppressive therapy20 | ASH SUGGESTS: Immunosuppressive therapy over no immunosuppressive therapy for high risk of acute hemolytic transfusion reaction or severe history of DHTR | Conditional recommendation based on very low certainty in the evidence about effects | Share decision-making process is critical to weigh the potential benefits and harms associated with transfusion versus the effect of ongoing SC symptoms |
ASH SUGGESTS: Immunosupressive therapy over no immunosuppressive therapy in patients with DHTR and ongoing hyperhemolysis | Conditional recommendation based on very low certainty in the evidence about effects | Share decision-making process Immunotherapy should be initiated promptly if ongoing hyperhemolysis with: - First line: IVIG and high dose steroids - Second line: Eculizumab - Rituximab only to prevent additional antibodies Precipitation of VOC with steroids should be considered |
DHTR, delayed hemolytic transfusion reaction; IVIG, intra veinous immunoglobulin; SC, sickle cell; VOC, vaso-occlusive crisis.