Table 2.

Risk factors associated with survival outcomes for lymphoma patients after anti-CD19 CAR T-cell infusion

Risk factorPrognostic role
• Higher CAR T-cell product expansion ORR: OR 1.268 (95% CI: 1.062-1.676; p  <   0.05)26  
• +1 month 18FDG-PET/CT disease evaluation • Prognostic role on relapse and PFS (Deauville score)29 
• SUV max useful in predicting progression for patients in PR/SD30 
• Deauville score combined with SUV variation allowed better stratification of patients at day +30 DS4-531  
• Tumor burden measured by liquid biopsy (VDJ ctDNA) • Prognostic role after infusion at +1 week, +1 month, and +3 months; also, useful in stratifying patients with radiological SD/PR at +1 month32  
Risk factorPrognostic role
• Higher CAR T-cell product expansion ORR: OR 1.268 (95% CI: 1.062-1.676; p  <   0.05)26  
• +1 month 18FDG-PET/CT disease evaluation • Prognostic role on relapse and PFS (Deauville score)29 
• SUV max useful in predicting progression for patients in PR/SD30 
• Deauville score combined with SUV variation allowed better stratification of patients at day +30 DS4-531  
• Tumor burden measured by liquid biopsy (VDJ ctDNA) • Prognostic role after infusion at +1 week, +1 month, and +3 months; also, useful in stratifying patients with radiological SD/PR at +1 month32  

ctDNA, circulating tumor DNA; OR, odds ratio; ORR, overall response rate; PFS, progression-free survival; PR, partial response; SD, stable disease; VDJ, variable, diversity, and joining gene segments.

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