Table 1.

Patient baseline characteristics

PMBCL, n (%)DLBCL, NOS n (%)P
No. of patients 13 131 — 
Age, y median (range) 39 (20-48) 60 (20-83) <.0001 
Sex, female 6 of 13 (46) 34 of 130 (26) ns 
Performance status ≥ 2 (ECOG) 2 of 11 (18) 16 of 102 (16) ns 
Prior therapy lines median (range) 3 (2-4) 3 (2-8) ns 
Prior auto-HSCT 0 of 11 29 of 125 (23) ns 
Prior allo-HSCT 0 of 11 6 of 125 (5) ns 
Prior checkpoint inhibition 2 of 11 (18) 2 of 122 (2) .034 
Prior radiotherapy 2 of 11 (18) 29 of 122 (24) ns 
IPI unfavorable (high-intermediate or high) 6 of 13 (46) 61 of 123 (48) ns 
Refractory disease (refractory against any line of treatment) 12 of 13 (92) 108 of 131 (82) ns 
LDH elevated  7 of 13 (54) 86 of 131 (66) ns 
Advanced Ann Arbor stage (III/IV) 9 of 12 (75) 88 of 127 (69) ns 
Active disease (SD/PD) 12 of 13 (92) 112 of 130 (86) ns 
Bridging    ns 
None 5 of 13 (38) 34 of 130 (26)  
Successful (CR/PR) 1 of 13 (8) 19 of 130 (15)  
Unsuccessful (SD/PD) 7 of 13 (54) 77 of 130 (59)  
PMBCL, n (%)DLBCL, NOS n (%)P
No. of patients 13 131 — 
Age, y median (range) 39 (20-48) 60 (20-83) <.0001 
Sex, female 6 of 13 (46) 34 of 130 (26) ns 
Performance status ≥ 2 (ECOG) 2 of 11 (18) 16 of 102 (16) ns 
Prior therapy lines median (range) 3 (2-4) 3 (2-8) ns 
Prior auto-HSCT 0 of 11 29 of 125 (23) ns 
Prior allo-HSCT 0 of 11 6 of 125 (5) ns 
Prior checkpoint inhibition 2 of 11 (18) 2 of 122 (2) .034 
Prior radiotherapy 2 of 11 (18) 29 of 122 (24) ns 
IPI unfavorable (high-intermediate or high) 6 of 13 (46) 61 of 123 (48) ns 
Refractory disease (refractory against any line of treatment) 12 of 13 (92) 108 of 131 (82) ns 
LDH elevated  7 of 13 (54) 86 of 131 (66) ns 
Advanced Ann Arbor stage (III/IV) 9 of 12 (75) 88 of 127 (69) ns 
Active disease (SD/PD) 12 of 13 (92) 112 of 130 (86) ns 
Bridging    ns 
None 5 of 13 (38) 34 of 130 (26)  
Successful (CR/PR) 1 of 13 (8) 19 of 130 (15)  
Unsuccessful (SD/PD) 7 of 13 (54) 77 of 130 (59)  

P < .05 indicates statistical significance.

Allo-HSCT, allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; auto-HSCT, autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; IPI, International Prognostic Index; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; NOS, not otherwise specified; ns, not significant; PD, progressive disease; PR, partial remission; PS, performance status; SD, stable disease.

Assessed at lymphodepletion.

Bridging was immunotherapy based in the majority of patients who underwent bridging (n = 5 [63%]: brentuximab vedotin, n = 1; rituximab, n = 1; BV-lenalidomide–radiotherapy, n = 1; R-polatuzumab vedotin, n = 1; and pembrolizumab, n = 1). Chemoimmunotherapy was used in 25% of patients who underwent bridging (n = 2: R-BEAM, n = 1; R-GemOx, n = 1). The remaining patient received radiotherapy only.

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