Table 7.

Adjusted ORs for HHT in individuals with bleeding, using multivariable logistic regression

VariableOR95% CIsP value
Liver disease   Omnibus P < .001 
No liver disease Reference  
Cirrhosis 4.03 2.74-5.93 < .001 
Moderate or severe liver disease 2.71 1.47-4.98 .001 
Mild liver disease 0.91 0.41-2.04 .819 
Congestive heart failure 2.43 1.89-3.13 < .001 
Iron deficiency anemia 2.27 1.84-2.81 < .001 
HCV 1.78 1.11-2.86 .017 
Metastatic cancer 1.54 0.67-3.54 .305 
GERD 1.46 1.21-1.76 < .001 
Age per 10 y (continuous) 1.11 1.06-1.16 < .001 
Diabetes with complications 1.11 0.79-1.57 .533 
Renal disease 1.04 0.78-1.39 .787 
Portal HTN 0.99 0.61-1.61 .975 
Charlson score 0.85 0.79-0.92 < .001 
Hyperlipidemia 0.70 0.56-0.86 .001 
Obesity 0.62 0.47, 0.82 .001 
End-stage renal disease 0.59 0.35-1.00 .051 
Malignancy 0.51 0.33-0.79 .002 
Dementia 0.44 0.20- 0.99 .046 
Anticoagulation 0.44 0.30-0.62 < .001 
Aspirin use 0.32 0.22-0.47 < .001 
INR > 1.5 0.32 0.10-1.00 .051 
Bariatric surgery 0.30 0.10-0.95 .041 
NSAIDs use 0.24 0.06-0.98 .047 
VariableOR95% CIsP value
Liver disease   Omnibus P < .001 
No liver disease Reference  
Cirrhosis 4.03 2.74-5.93 < .001 
Moderate or severe liver disease 2.71 1.47-4.98 .001 
Mild liver disease 0.91 0.41-2.04 .819 
Congestive heart failure 2.43 1.89-3.13 < .001 
Iron deficiency anemia 2.27 1.84-2.81 < .001 
HCV 1.78 1.11-2.86 .017 
Metastatic cancer 1.54 0.67-3.54 .305 
GERD 1.46 1.21-1.76 < .001 
Age per 10 y (continuous) 1.11 1.06-1.16 < .001 
Diabetes with complications 1.11 0.79-1.57 .533 
Renal disease 1.04 0.78-1.39 .787 
Portal HTN 0.99 0.61-1.61 .975 
Charlson score 0.85 0.79-0.92 < .001 
Hyperlipidemia 0.70 0.56-0.86 .001 
Obesity 0.62 0.47, 0.82 .001 
End-stage renal disease 0.59 0.35-1.00 .051 
Malignancy 0.51 0.33-0.79 .002 
Dementia 0.44 0.20- 0.99 .046 
Anticoagulation 0.44 0.30-0.62 < .001 
Aspirin use 0.32 0.22-0.47 < .001 
INR > 1.5 0.32 0.10-1.00 .051 
Bariatric surgery 0.30 0.10-0.95 .041 
NSAIDs use 0.24 0.06-0.98 .047 

GERD, gastroesophageal reflux; INR, international normalized ratio; NSAID, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agent.

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