Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of the CLAG-M/sorafenib study cohort and historical cohort of patients treated with CLAG-M

CLAG-M/sorafenibCLAG-MP value 
All patients (N = 81) (%)Phase 1 cohort (n = 46) (%)RP2D cohort (n = 41) (%)All patients (N = 76) (%)
Age, median (range), y 50 (21-60) 48 (22-60) 50 (21-60) 46 (18-60) .16 
ECOG performance status     1.00 
0-1 75 (93) 43 (93) 38 (93) 71 (93)  
2-3 6 (7) 3 (7) 3 (7) 5 (7)  
Laboratory values at diagnosis      
White blood cell count 10.2 (0.7-183.3) 9.68 (0.94-183.3) 11.1 (0.73-351.0) 5.53 (0.58-240.4) .17 
Platelet count 47 (9-361) 47 (9-257) 58 (12-351) 49 (6-794) .39 
Creatinine 0.84 (0.44-1.63) 0.84 (0.44-1.63) 0.84 (0.47-1.45) 0.85 (0.34-1.37) .89 
Bilirubin 0.6 (0.2-1.6) 0.6 (0.2-1.6) 0.5 (0.3-1.6) 0.6 (0-2.2) .99 
TRM score, median (range) 2.08 (0.19-12.26) 2.06 (0.20-12.26) 2.28 (0.20-8.52) 1.99 (0.01-10.95) .33 
Disease     .62 
AML 66 (81) 39 (85) 33 (80) 64 (84)  
MDS-EB-2 12 (15) 7 (15) 8 (20) 12 (16)  
Other 3 (4)  
Secondary disease  12 (15) 6 (13) 6 (15) 15 (20) .62 
Cytogenetic risk (MRC)     .71 
Favorable 4 (5) 1 (2) 3 (7) 9 (12)  
Intermediate 59 (73) 36 (78) 29 (71) 46 (62)  
Adverse 18 (22) 9 (20) 9 (22) 17 (23)  
Unknown 8 (11)  
Cytogenetic/molecular risk (ELN 2017)     .02 
Favorable 24 (30) 14 (30) 11 (27) 30 (39)  
NPM1 16 20  
CEBPA  
Intermediate 25 (31) 13 (28) 16 (39) 14 (18)  
Adverse 31 (38) 18 (39) 14 (34) 24 (32)  
Unknown 1 (1) 1 (2) 8 (11)  
FLT3-ITD, n (%) 21 (26) 11 (24) 13 (32) 9 (13) .03 
FLT3-TKD, n (%) 4 (5) 3 (7) 2 (5) 5 (19) .11 
CLAG-M/sorafenibCLAG-MP value 
All patients (N = 81) (%)Phase 1 cohort (n = 46) (%)RP2D cohort (n = 41) (%)All patients (N = 76) (%)
Age, median (range), y 50 (21-60) 48 (22-60) 50 (21-60) 46 (18-60) .16 
ECOG performance status     1.00 
0-1 75 (93) 43 (93) 38 (93) 71 (93)  
2-3 6 (7) 3 (7) 3 (7) 5 (7)  
Laboratory values at diagnosis      
White blood cell count 10.2 (0.7-183.3) 9.68 (0.94-183.3) 11.1 (0.73-351.0) 5.53 (0.58-240.4) .17 
Platelet count 47 (9-361) 47 (9-257) 58 (12-351) 49 (6-794) .39 
Creatinine 0.84 (0.44-1.63) 0.84 (0.44-1.63) 0.84 (0.47-1.45) 0.85 (0.34-1.37) .89 
Bilirubin 0.6 (0.2-1.6) 0.6 (0.2-1.6) 0.5 (0.3-1.6) 0.6 (0-2.2) .99 
TRM score, median (range) 2.08 (0.19-12.26) 2.06 (0.20-12.26) 2.28 (0.20-8.52) 1.99 (0.01-10.95) .33 
Disease     .62 
AML 66 (81) 39 (85) 33 (80) 64 (84)  
MDS-EB-2 12 (15) 7 (15) 8 (20) 12 (16)  
Other 3 (4)  
Secondary disease  12 (15) 6 (13) 6 (15) 15 (20) .62 
Cytogenetic risk (MRC)     .71 
Favorable 4 (5) 1 (2) 3 (7) 9 (12)  
Intermediate 59 (73) 36 (78) 29 (71) 46 (62)  
Adverse 18 (22) 9 (20) 9 (22) 17 (23)  
Unknown 8 (11)  
Cytogenetic/molecular risk (ELN 2017)     .02 
Favorable 24 (30) 14 (30) 11 (27) 30 (39)  
NPM1 16 20  
CEBPA  
Intermediate 25 (31) 13 (28) 16 (39) 14 (18)  
Adverse 31 (38) 18 (39) 14 (34) 24 (32)  
Unknown 1 (1) 1 (2) 8 (11)  
FLT3-ITD, n (%) 21 (26) 11 (24) 13 (32) 9 (13) .03 
FLT3-TKD, n (%) 4 (5) 3 (7) 2 (5) 5 (19) .11 

CEBPA, CCAAT enhancer-binding protein alpha; EB, excess blasts; ECOG, Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group; MDS, myelodysplastic syndrome; MRC, Medical Research Council; TRM, treatment-related mortality score.

Comparison CLAG-M/sorafenib RP2D cohort vs CLAG-M cohort.

Defined as AML transformed from antecedent hematologic disorder or AML/myelodysplastic syndrome in a patient who had previously received cytotoxic therapy.

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