Table 1.

Clinical and hematologic features of individuals included in the study

Variable
No. of patients 402 
Age, y (median, range) 56 (18-86) 
Sex (female/male) 203/199 
Hemoglobin, g/dL (median, range) 11.8 (3.9-17.4) 
MCV, fL (median, range) 95 (60-124) 
WBC, ×109/L (median, range) 3.5 (0.5-28.51) 
ANC, ×109/L (median, range) 1.63 (0.09-9.77) 
PLT, ×109/L (median, range) 129 (1-666) 
Diagnosis based on the standard work-up  
Idiopathic cytopenia of undetermined significance 162 (40%) 
Clonal cytopenia of undetermined significance 26 (6%) 
Myeloid neoplasm 173 (43%) 
Acute myeloid leukemia 11 (6%) 
MDS 148 (86%) 
MDS single-lineage dysplasia 19 (13%) 
MDS multilineage dysplasia 60 (41%) 
MDS with ring sideroblasts 8 (5%) 
MDS excess blasts 51 (34%) 
MDS del(5q) 8 (6%) 
MDS, unclassified 2 (1%) 
Myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm 14 (8%) 
AA 41 (10%) 
Nonsevere 27 (66%) 
Severe 14 (34%) 
Bone marrow cellularity, % (median, range) 25 (5-50) 
≤25% 206 (51%) 
Reduced for age 196 (49%) 
Variable
No. of patients 402 
Age, y (median, range) 56 (18-86) 
Sex (female/male) 203/199 
Hemoglobin, g/dL (median, range) 11.8 (3.9-17.4) 
MCV, fL (median, range) 95 (60-124) 
WBC, ×109/L (median, range) 3.5 (0.5-28.51) 
ANC, ×109/L (median, range) 1.63 (0.09-9.77) 
PLT, ×109/L (median, range) 129 (1-666) 
Diagnosis based on the standard work-up  
Idiopathic cytopenia of undetermined significance 162 (40%) 
Clonal cytopenia of undetermined significance 26 (6%) 
Myeloid neoplasm 173 (43%) 
Acute myeloid leukemia 11 (6%) 
MDS 148 (86%) 
MDS single-lineage dysplasia 19 (13%) 
MDS multilineage dysplasia 60 (41%) 
MDS with ring sideroblasts 8 (5%) 
MDS excess blasts 51 (34%) 
MDS del(5q) 8 (6%) 
MDS, unclassified 2 (1%) 
Myelodysplastic/myeloproliferative neoplasm 14 (8%) 
AA 41 (10%) 
Nonsevere 27 (66%) 
Severe 14 (34%) 
Bone marrow cellularity, % (median, range) 25 (5-50) 
≤25% 206 (51%) 
Reduced for age 196 (49%) 

ANC, absolute neutrophil count; MCV, mean corpuscular volume; MDS del(5q), myelodysplastic syndrome with isolated deletion of chromosome 5q; PLT, platelet count; WBC, white blood cell count.

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