Table 1.

Patients’ and CLL characteristics

Patients’ and CLL characteristicsPatients (n = 60)
Median age, y (range) 81 (80-87) 
Male, n (%) 33 (55) 
Female, n (%) 27 (45) 
Total CIRS score > 6, n (%) 46 (76.6) 
Preexistent cardiovascular risk factors, n (%) 
Hypertension 38 (63.3) 
Diabetes 8 (13.3) 
Dyslipidemia 6 (10) 
Obesity 6 (10) 
Arteriopathy 3 (5) 
No known CV risk factors 14 (23.3) 
≥2 CV risk factors 14 (23.3) 
Concomitant cardioactive therapies, n (%) 
At least 1 cardioactive drug 44 (73.3) 
>2 cardioactive drugs 18 (10.8) 
Antihypertensive drugs 38 (63.3) 
Anticoagulants 3 (5) 
Lipid-lowering drugs 10 (16.7) 
Antiplatelets drugs 21 (35) 
Prior cardiovascular events, n (%) 
Atrial fibrillation 3 (5) 
NSTEMI 3 (5) 
STEMI 2 (3.3) 
Cerebrovascular events 5 (8.3) 
Echocardiographic baseline evaluation  
Left ventricular ejection fraction, % 41 (±6.7) 
Left atrial diameter, mm 47 (±11.6) 
IGHV mutational status, n (%) 
Mutated 24 (40) 
Unmutated 32 (53.3) 
Not determined 2 (3.3) 
Not performed 2 (3.3) 
Cytogenetic subgroup, n (%) 
Deletion in 17p 20 (33.3) 
Deletion in 11q 12 (20) 
Deletion in 13q alone 6 (10) 
Trisomy 12 5 (8.3) 
No abnormalities 10 (16.7) 
Not performed 7 (11.6) 
TP53 mutational status, n (%) 
Mutated 19 (31.7) 
Unmutated 34 (56.7) 
Not performed 7 (11.6) 
Anti-infective prophylaxis and vaccinations 
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole 35 (58) 
Acyclovir 39 (65) 
Vaccination for SARS-CoV-2 40 (66.7) 
Seasonal influenza vaccine 38 (63.3) 
Pneumococcal vaccine 17 (28.3) 
Baseline immunoglobulin mean values 
IgA 1.93 g/L 
IgM 1.09 g/L 
IgG 11.7 g/L 
Precedent therapies 
Treatment naïve patients 20 (33.3) 
Relapsed/refractory patients 40 (66.6) 
Medium number of previous lines 1 (range, 0-8) 
Chlorambucil+rituximab 22 (36.6) 
Bendamustine+rituximab 20 (33.3) 
Fludarabine-cyclophosphamide+rituximab 6 (10) 
Ofatumumab 2 (3.3) 
Alemtuzumab 1 (1.6) 
Patients’ and CLL characteristicsPatients (n = 60)
Median age, y (range) 81 (80-87) 
Male, n (%) 33 (55) 
Female, n (%) 27 (45) 
Total CIRS score > 6, n (%) 46 (76.6) 
Preexistent cardiovascular risk factors, n (%) 
Hypertension 38 (63.3) 
Diabetes 8 (13.3) 
Dyslipidemia 6 (10) 
Obesity 6 (10) 
Arteriopathy 3 (5) 
No known CV risk factors 14 (23.3) 
≥2 CV risk factors 14 (23.3) 
Concomitant cardioactive therapies, n (%) 
At least 1 cardioactive drug 44 (73.3) 
>2 cardioactive drugs 18 (10.8) 
Antihypertensive drugs 38 (63.3) 
Anticoagulants 3 (5) 
Lipid-lowering drugs 10 (16.7) 
Antiplatelets drugs 21 (35) 
Prior cardiovascular events, n (%) 
Atrial fibrillation 3 (5) 
NSTEMI 3 (5) 
STEMI 2 (3.3) 
Cerebrovascular events 5 (8.3) 
Echocardiographic baseline evaluation  
Left ventricular ejection fraction, % 41 (±6.7) 
Left atrial diameter, mm 47 (±11.6) 
IGHV mutational status, n (%) 
Mutated 24 (40) 
Unmutated 32 (53.3) 
Not determined 2 (3.3) 
Not performed 2 (3.3) 
Cytogenetic subgroup, n (%) 
Deletion in 17p 20 (33.3) 
Deletion in 11q 12 (20) 
Deletion in 13q alone 6 (10) 
Trisomy 12 5 (8.3) 
No abnormalities 10 (16.7) 
Not performed 7 (11.6) 
TP53 mutational status, n (%) 
Mutated 19 (31.7) 
Unmutated 34 (56.7) 
Not performed 7 (11.6) 
Anti-infective prophylaxis and vaccinations 
Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole 35 (58) 
Acyclovir 39 (65) 
Vaccination for SARS-CoV-2 40 (66.7) 
Seasonal influenza vaccine 38 (63.3) 
Pneumococcal vaccine 17 (28.3) 
Baseline immunoglobulin mean values 
IgA 1.93 g/L 
IgM 1.09 g/L 
IgG 11.7 g/L 
Precedent therapies 
Treatment naïve patients 20 (33.3) 
Relapsed/refractory patients 40 (66.6) 
Medium number of previous lines 1 (range, 0-8) 
Chlorambucil+rituximab 22 (36.6) 
Bendamustine+rituximab 20 (33.3) 
Fludarabine-cyclophosphamide+rituximab 6 (10) 
Ofatumumab 2 (3.3) 
Alemtuzumab 1 (1.6) 

IGHV, immunoglobulin heavy chain.

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