Table 2.

Univariable and multivariable cox regression of OS-SEER cohorts 1 and 2

Patient variablesUVAMVA
Hazard ratio (95% CI)P valueHazard ratio (95% CI)P value
 SEER cohort 1  
Age, 5-y older 1.47 (1.45-1.48) <.0001 1.47 (1.46-1.48) <.0001 
Sex–male vs female 1.13 (1.10-1.17) <.0001 1.35 (1.31-1.39) <.0001 
Year of diagnosis (vs 2014 and after)
Before 2014 
1.10 (1.06-1.14) <.0001 1.09 (1.06-1.13) <.0001 
Race (vs White)     
Black 1.20 (1.14-1.27) <.0001 1.51 (1.43-1.59) <.0001 
Asian or Pacific Islander 0.89 (0.81-0.99) .03 1.02 (0.92-1.13) .68 
American Indian/Alaska Native 0.92 (0.71-1.20) .55 1.22 (0.94-1.590) .14 
Ethnicity–Hispanic vs Non-Hispanic 0.98 (0.91-1.04) .45 1.17 (1.09-1.25) <.0001 
Malignancy diagnosed before CLL vs no 1.74 (1.68-1.79) <.0001 1.21 (1.17-1.25) <.0001 
 SEER cohort 2  
Age, 5-y older 1.49 (1.48-1.51) <.0001 1.51 (1.49-1.52) <.0001 
Sex–male vs female 1.09 (1.05-1.13) <.0001 1.33 (1.28-1.37) <.0001 
Year of diagnosis (vs 2014 and after)
Before 2014 
1.13 (1.06-1.19) <.0001 1.08 (1.02-1.15) .0071 
Race (vs White)     
Black 1.27 (1.19-1.34) <.0001 1.33 (1.25-1.42) <.0001 
Asian or Pacific Islander 0.85 (0.76-0.95) .006 0.97 (0.86-1.09) .60 
American Indian/Alaska Native 1.05 (0.78-1.41) .75 1.41 (1.04-1.93) .03 
Ethnicity–Hispanic vs Non-Hispanic 0.96 (0.89-1.03) .24 1.08 (1.00-0.17) .05 
Yost vs group 3     
Group 1 1.57 (1.51-1.64) <.0001 1.48 (1.41-1.54) <.0001 
Group 2 1.26 (1.21-1.31) <.0001 1.21 (1.16-1.26) <.0001 
Rural-urban commuting area rural vs urban 1.19 (1.12-1.25) <.0001 0.97 (0.92-1.03) .32 
Patient variablesUVAMVA
Hazard ratio (95% CI)P valueHazard ratio (95% CI)P value
 SEER cohort 1  
Age, 5-y older 1.47 (1.45-1.48) <.0001 1.47 (1.46-1.48) <.0001 
Sex–male vs female 1.13 (1.10-1.17) <.0001 1.35 (1.31-1.39) <.0001 
Year of diagnosis (vs 2014 and after)
Before 2014 
1.10 (1.06-1.14) <.0001 1.09 (1.06-1.13) <.0001 
Race (vs White)     
Black 1.20 (1.14-1.27) <.0001 1.51 (1.43-1.59) <.0001 
Asian or Pacific Islander 0.89 (0.81-0.99) .03 1.02 (0.92-1.13) .68 
American Indian/Alaska Native 0.92 (0.71-1.20) .55 1.22 (0.94-1.590) .14 
Ethnicity–Hispanic vs Non-Hispanic 0.98 (0.91-1.04) .45 1.17 (1.09-1.25) <.0001 
Malignancy diagnosed before CLL vs no 1.74 (1.68-1.79) <.0001 1.21 (1.17-1.25) <.0001 
 SEER cohort 2  
Age, 5-y older 1.49 (1.48-1.51) <.0001 1.51 (1.49-1.52) <.0001 
Sex–male vs female 1.09 (1.05-1.13) <.0001 1.33 (1.28-1.37) <.0001 
Year of diagnosis (vs 2014 and after)
Before 2014 
1.13 (1.06-1.19) <.0001 1.08 (1.02-1.15) .0071 
Race (vs White)     
Black 1.27 (1.19-1.34) <.0001 1.33 (1.25-1.42) <.0001 
Asian or Pacific Islander 0.85 (0.76-0.95) .006 0.97 (0.86-1.09) .60 
American Indian/Alaska Native 1.05 (0.78-1.41) .75 1.41 (1.04-1.93) .03 
Ethnicity–Hispanic vs Non-Hispanic 0.96 (0.89-1.03) .24 1.08 (1.00-0.17) .05 
Yost vs group 3     
Group 1 1.57 (1.51-1.64) <.0001 1.48 (1.41-1.54) <.0001 
Group 2 1.26 (1.21-1.31) <.0001 1.21 (1.16-1.26) <.0001 
Rural-urban commuting area rural vs urban 1.19 (1.12-1.25) <.0001 0.97 (0.92-1.03) .32 

SEER Program (www.seer.cancer.gov) SEER∗Stat Database: Incidence-SEER Research Plus Data, 17 Registries, Nov 2021 Sub (2000-2019)-Linked To County Attributes-Time Dependent (1990-2019) Income/Rurality, 1969 to 2020 Counties, National Cancer Institute, DCCPS, Surveillance Research Program, released April 2022, based on the November 2021 submission.

SEER Program (www.seer.cancer.gov) SEER∗Stat Database: Incidence - SEER 18 Regs (Excl AK) Custom Data (with additional treatment fields), Nov 2018 Sub (2000-2016) <Vintage 2016 Pops by Tract 2000/2010 Mixed Geographies> - Linked To Census Tract Attributes - Time Dependent (2000-2016) - SEER 18 (excl AK) Census 2000/2010 Geographies with Index Field Quantiles, National Cancer Institute, DCCPS, Surveillance Research Program, released January 2020, based on the November 2018 submission.

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