Table 1.

A comparison of characteristics of JSH Hematologic Disease Registry and DPC study databases

DatabaseJSH Hematologic Disease RegistryDPC study
Who organizes the registration database? JSH Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare 
Which patients are registered? All patients with newly diagnosed hematological diseases at the JSH member hospitals All patients discharged from the participating hospitals 
When are the patients registered? At diagnosis At reimbursement for an inpatient care 
What is available from the database? 
Diagnosis of the patients With ICD10 code With ICD10 code 
Number of subtypes 
Gender of the patients Yes No 
Age of the patients Yes No 
Treatment information No No 
Outcome and survival Limited No 
Incentives to increase registration JSH certification as an education center Medical fee reimbursement 
Who participates in the registration? The JSH member hospitals Any hospitals participating in the survey 
What size does the database have? 42 000 new cases in 2020
394 000 cases as of 2020 
1.0 million beds (64.8% of total hospital beds in Japan) as of 2020 
Accessibility to database Partly accessible as an open document Partly accessible as an open document 
DatabaseJSH Hematologic Disease RegistryDPC study
Who organizes the registration database? JSH Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare 
Which patients are registered? All patients with newly diagnosed hematological diseases at the JSH member hospitals All patients discharged from the participating hospitals 
When are the patients registered? At diagnosis At reimbursement for an inpatient care 
What is available from the database? 
Diagnosis of the patients With ICD10 code With ICD10 code 
Number of subtypes 
Gender of the patients Yes No 
Age of the patients Yes No 
Treatment information No No 
Outcome and survival Limited No 
Incentives to increase registration JSH certification as an education center Medical fee reimbursement 
Who participates in the registration? The JSH member hospitals Any hospitals participating in the survey 
What size does the database have? 42 000 new cases in 2020
394 000 cases as of 2020 
1.0 million beds (64.8% of total hospital beds in Japan) as of 2020 
Accessibility to database Partly accessible as an open document Partly accessible as an open document 

The JSH Hematologic Disease Registry is a registration database in which all instances of patients with newly diagnosed hematological disorders except iron deficiency anemia are registered in Japan. The incidence data obtained from the JSH Registry may be approximated to the true incidence of a hematological disease in Japan. The DPC study database is an annual summary of reimbursement claims for medical fee points of hospitalized patients in Japan. The frequency data of PRCA obtained from the DPC study database may thus reflect the number of patients with PRCA requiring hospitalized care for any medical or surgical indications, including PRCA itself.

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