Table 1.

Participants’ characteristics

Age, y, median (SE); IQR 58.1 (0.8786); 16.76 
Sex, n (%)  
Male 132 (53) 
Female 116 (46.6) 
Not answered 1 (0.4) 
Race, n (%)  
White 214 (85.9) 
Black or African American 18 (7.2) 
Asian 6 (2.4) 
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander 4 (1.6) 
American Indian or Alaska Native 2 (0.8) 
Other 9 (3.6) 
Don’t know 1 (0.4) 
Not answered 1 (0.4) 
Hispanic or Latin American, n (%)  
No 237 (95.2) 
Yes 8 (3.2) 
Not answered 4 (1.6) 
Religion, n (%)  
Catholic Christian 69 (27.7) 
Other Christian 98 (39.4) 
Atheist 9 (3.6) 
Other (Hindu, Jewish, Muslim, Sikh, Buddhist, something else) 24 (9.6) 
Not religiously affiliated 44 (17.7) 
Don’t know 1 (0.4) 
Not answered 5 (2.0) 
Marital status, n (%)  
Married or domestic partnership 185 (74.30) 
Never married 29 (11.65) 
Divorced 23 (9.24) 
Widowed 8 (3.21) 
Separated 3 (1.2) 
Not answered 1 (0.4) 
What is the highest grade or level of education you have achieved, n (%) 
High school or lower 37 (14.9) 
Some college or college graduate 133 (53.4) 
Postgraduate 77 (30.9) 
Not answered 2 (0.8) 
Gross household income, n (%)  
<$59 999 90 (36.2) 
$60 000- $99 999 59 (23.7) 
$100 000 - $149 999 44 (17.7) 
$>150 000 40 (16.1) 
Don’t know 8 (3.2) 
Not answered 8 (3.2) 
Employment status, n (%)  
Working full-time (≥30 h per wk) 69 (27.7) 
Working part-time (<30 h per wk) 16 (6.4) 
Caring for home or family (not seeking paid work) 7 (2.8) 
Unemployed and looking for work (including laid off or furloughed) 7 (2.8) 
Unable to work because of illness or disability 80 (32.1) 
Retired 70 (28.1) 
Student 6 (2.4) 
Other, please specify 9 (3.6) 
Diagnosis, n (%)  
Leukemias (AML, ALL, other leukemias) 42 (19.8) 
MDS/MPN/CML 34 (13.7) 
Lymphoma 55 (22.1) 
Plasma cell disorder/multiple myeloma 105 (42.2) 
Other 13 (5.2) 
Karnofsky Performance Score  
<90 97 (39) 
≥90 145 (58.2) 
Missing 7 (2.8) 
Patient regions, n (%)  
Midwest 107 (43.0) 
Northeast 44 (17.7) 
South 52 (20.9) 
West 46 (18.5) 
Transplant type  
Allogeneic HSCT 92 (36.9) 
Autologous HSCT 157 (63.1) 
HCT-CI  
45 (18.1) 
45 (18.1) 
36 (14.5) 
3+ 120 (48.2) 
Unknown 3 (1.2) 
Conditioning intensity  
Myeloablative conditioning 43 (17.3) 
Reduced-intensive conditioning 28 (11.2) 
Nonmyeloablative conditioning 12 (4.8) 
N/A - autologous HSCT or nonmalignant 162 (65.1) 
Unknown 4 (1.6) 
Donor source, n (%)  
Unknown 4 (1.6) 
Cord blood 6 (2.4) 
Unrelated 44 (17.7) 
Related 42 (16.9) 
Donor type, n (%)  
Autologous, syngeneic 158 (63.5) 
HLA identical sibling 20 (8.0) 
Other related 21 (8.4) 
Well-matched unrelated 39 (15.7) 
Mismatched 5 (2.0) 
Cord blood 6 (2.4) 
Age, y, median (SE); IQR 58.1 (0.8786); 16.76 
Sex, n (%)  
Male 132 (53) 
Female 116 (46.6) 
Not answered 1 (0.4) 
Race, n (%)  
White 214 (85.9) 
Black or African American 18 (7.2) 
Asian 6 (2.4) 
Native Hawaiian or other Pacific Islander 4 (1.6) 
American Indian or Alaska Native 2 (0.8) 
Other 9 (3.6) 
Don’t know 1 (0.4) 
Not answered 1 (0.4) 
Hispanic or Latin American, n (%)  
No 237 (95.2) 
Yes 8 (3.2) 
Not answered 4 (1.6) 
Religion, n (%)  
Catholic Christian 69 (27.7) 
Other Christian 98 (39.4) 
Atheist 9 (3.6) 
Other (Hindu, Jewish, Muslim, Sikh, Buddhist, something else) 24 (9.6) 
Not religiously affiliated 44 (17.7) 
Don’t know 1 (0.4) 
Not answered 5 (2.0) 
Marital status, n (%)  
Married or domestic partnership 185 (74.30) 
Never married 29 (11.65) 
Divorced 23 (9.24) 
Widowed 8 (3.21) 
Separated 3 (1.2) 
Not answered 1 (0.4) 
What is the highest grade or level of education you have achieved, n (%) 
High school or lower 37 (14.9) 
Some college or college graduate 133 (53.4) 
Postgraduate 77 (30.9) 
Not answered 2 (0.8) 
Gross household income, n (%)  
<$59 999 90 (36.2) 
$60 000- $99 999 59 (23.7) 
$100 000 - $149 999 44 (17.7) 
$>150 000 40 (16.1) 
Don’t know 8 (3.2) 
Not answered 8 (3.2) 
Employment status, n (%)  
Working full-time (≥30 h per wk) 69 (27.7) 
Working part-time (<30 h per wk) 16 (6.4) 
Caring for home or family (not seeking paid work) 7 (2.8) 
Unemployed and looking for work (including laid off or furloughed) 7 (2.8) 
Unable to work because of illness or disability 80 (32.1) 
Retired 70 (28.1) 
Student 6 (2.4) 
Other, please specify 9 (3.6) 
Diagnosis, n (%)  
Leukemias (AML, ALL, other leukemias) 42 (19.8) 
MDS/MPN/CML 34 (13.7) 
Lymphoma 55 (22.1) 
Plasma cell disorder/multiple myeloma 105 (42.2) 
Other 13 (5.2) 
Karnofsky Performance Score  
<90 97 (39) 
≥90 145 (58.2) 
Missing 7 (2.8) 
Patient regions, n (%)  
Midwest 107 (43.0) 
Northeast 44 (17.7) 
South 52 (20.9) 
West 46 (18.5) 
Transplant type  
Allogeneic HSCT 92 (36.9) 
Autologous HSCT 157 (63.1) 
HCT-CI  
45 (18.1) 
45 (18.1) 
36 (14.5) 
3+ 120 (48.2) 
Unknown 3 (1.2) 
Conditioning intensity  
Myeloablative conditioning 43 (17.3) 
Reduced-intensive conditioning 28 (11.2) 
Nonmyeloablative conditioning 12 (4.8) 
N/A - autologous HSCT or nonmalignant 162 (65.1) 
Unknown 4 (1.6) 
Donor source, n (%)  
Unknown 4 (1.6) 
Cord blood 6 (2.4) 
Unrelated 44 (17.7) 
Related 42 (16.9) 
Donor type, n (%)  
Autologous, syngeneic 158 (63.5) 
HLA identical sibling 20 (8.0) 
Other related 21 (8.4) 
Well-matched unrelated 39 (15.7) 
Mismatched 5 (2.0) 
Cord blood 6 (2.4) 

AML, acute myeloid leukemia; ALL, acute lymphoblastic leukemia; CML, chronic myeloid leukemia; HCT-CI, hematopoietic cell transplant-comorbidity index; IQR, interquartile range; MDS, myelodysplastic syndrome; MPN, myeloproliferative neoplasms.

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