Table 1.

Rh phenotypes of iPSCs used to generate iRBCs

LinesPSCABORHD∗ RHCE∗ genotypes and presumed haplotypesRh antigen phenotypeApplication as reagent RBC in antibody identification
DCcEehrShrBVVS
DCe (R1R1) ESC ∗D ∗Ce homozygous Routinely used Rh phenotype lacking c and E 
DcE (R2R2) iPSC ∗D ∗cE
No RHD ∗cE 
Routinely used Rh phenotype lacking C and e 
ce (rr) iPSC No RHD ∗ce homozygous Routinely used Rh phenotype lacking D, C, and E 
hrS− iPSC  ∗DAU0 ∗ceMO
∗DOL ∗ceBI 
Uncommon; lacks high-prevalence antigen hrS
Anti-hrS would be (0) nonreactive 
hrB− iPSC  ∗DIIIa-CE(4-7)-D ∗ceS homozygous Uncommon; lacks high-prevalence antigen hrB
Anti-hrB would be (0) nonreactive 
V+VS+ iPSC  ∗D ∗ce733G
∗DFV ∗ce733G 
Uncommon; expresses low-prevalence antigens V and VS
Anti-V/VS would be (+) reactive 
Rh null iPSC No RHD ∗ce (1kb del. KO) homozygous Exceedingly rare; lacks RhD and RhCE proteins (0) nonreactive suggests antibody in the Rh system 
D-- iPSC RHD cDNA inserted at AAVS1 locus of Rh null iPSC Exceedingly rare; expresses RhD and no RhCE (0) nonreactive suggests antibody to RhCE antigens 
Goa+ iPSC RHD∗DIVa cDNA inserted at AAVS1 locus of Rh null iPSC Expresses low-prevalence antigen Goa, RhD, and no RhCE
Anti-Goa would be (+) reactive 
DAK+ iPSC RHD∗DIIIa cDNA inserted at AAVS1 locus of Rh null iPSC Expresses low-prevalence antigen DAK, RhD, and no RhCE
Anti-DAK would be (+) reactive 
LinesPSCABORHD∗ RHCE∗ genotypes and presumed haplotypesRh antigen phenotypeApplication as reagent RBC in antibody identification
DCcEehrShrBVVS
DCe (R1R1) ESC ∗D ∗Ce homozygous Routinely used Rh phenotype lacking c and E 
DcE (R2R2) iPSC ∗D ∗cE
No RHD ∗cE 
Routinely used Rh phenotype lacking C and e 
ce (rr) iPSC No RHD ∗ce homozygous Routinely used Rh phenotype lacking D, C, and E 
hrS− iPSC  ∗DAU0 ∗ceMO
∗DOL ∗ceBI 
Uncommon; lacks high-prevalence antigen hrS
Anti-hrS would be (0) nonreactive 
hrB− iPSC  ∗DIIIa-CE(4-7)-D ∗ceS homozygous Uncommon; lacks high-prevalence antigen hrB
Anti-hrB would be (0) nonreactive 
V+VS+ iPSC  ∗D ∗ce733G
∗DFV ∗ce733G 
Uncommon; expresses low-prevalence antigens V and VS
Anti-V/VS would be (+) reactive 
Rh null iPSC No RHD ∗ce (1kb del. KO) homozygous Exceedingly rare; lacks RhD and RhCE proteins (0) nonreactive suggests antibody in the Rh system 
D-- iPSC RHD cDNA inserted at AAVS1 locus of Rh null iPSC Exceedingly rare; expresses RhD and no RhCE (0) nonreactive suggests antibody to RhCE antigens 
Goa+ iPSC RHD∗DIVa cDNA inserted at AAVS1 locus of Rh null iPSC Expresses low-prevalence antigen Goa, RhD, and no RhCE
Anti-Goa would be (+) reactive 
DAK+ iPSC RHD∗DIIIa cDNA inserted at AAVS1 locus of Rh null iPSC Expresses low-prevalence antigen DAK, RhD, and no RhCE
Anti-DAK would be (+) reactive 

cDNA, complementary DNA; +, predicted positive for the antigen; 0, negative for the antigen.

Indicates iPSCs reprogrammed from rare donors.

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