Table 4.

Biological and clinical features of the Tαβ and the Tγδ LGLL cohorts

Tαβ LGLL, n/N (%)Tγδ LGLL, n/N (%)P value
Gender male 65/129 (50.4) 76/136 (55.9) .3906 
Age > 65 y 47/129 (36.4) 40/136 (29.4) .2408 
LGL > 2000/mm3 70/129 (54.3) 24/109 (22.0) <.0001 
CD16 expression 59/129 (45.7) 73/101 (72.3) <.0001 
CD56 expression 62/129 (48.1) 32/103 (31.1) .0106 
CD57 expression 122/129 (94.6) 80/102 (78.4) .0003 
KIR expression 36/129 (27.9) 23/56 (41.1) .0876 
CD158a expression 6/129 (4.7) 8/56 (14.3) .0330 
CD158b expression 29/129 (22.5) 13/56 (23.2) >.9999 
CD158e expression 6/129 (4.7) 5/56 (8.9) .3124 
CD94 expression 18/129 (14.0) 32/75 (42.7) <.0001 
NKG2A expression 13/129 (10.1) 12/54 (22.2) .0355 
NKG2C expression 5/129 (3.9) 3/30 (10.0) .1740 
STAT3 mutated 39/103 (37.9) 37/97 (38.1) >.9999 
STAT5b mutated 12/96 (12.5) 4/94 (4.8) .1130 
ANC < 1500/mm3 50/129 (38.8) 65/120 (54.2) .0161 
ANC < 500/mm3 29/129 (22.5) 25/120 (20.8) .7611 
Hb < 120 g/L 15/129 (11.6) 59/119 (49.6) <.0001 
Hb < 90 g/L 11/129 (8.5) 25/119 (21.0) .0065 
PLTs < 100 000/mm3 7/129 (5.4) 18/119 (15.1) .0187 
Splenomegaly 22/129 (17.5) 31/122 (21.4) .1225 
Autoimmune/inflammatory diseases 28/129 (21.7) 49/118 (41.5) .0009 
Tαβ LGLL, n/N (%)Tγδ LGLL, n/N (%)P value
Gender male 65/129 (50.4) 76/136 (55.9) .3906 
Age > 65 y 47/129 (36.4) 40/136 (29.4) .2408 
LGL > 2000/mm3 70/129 (54.3) 24/109 (22.0) <.0001 
CD16 expression 59/129 (45.7) 73/101 (72.3) <.0001 
CD56 expression 62/129 (48.1) 32/103 (31.1) .0106 
CD57 expression 122/129 (94.6) 80/102 (78.4) .0003 
KIR expression 36/129 (27.9) 23/56 (41.1) .0876 
CD158a expression 6/129 (4.7) 8/56 (14.3) .0330 
CD158b expression 29/129 (22.5) 13/56 (23.2) >.9999 
CD158e expression 6/129 (4.7) 5/56 (8.9) .3124 
CD94 expression 18/129 (14.0) 32/75 (42.7) <.0001 
NKG2A expression 13/129 (10.1) 12/54 (22.2) .0355 
NKG2C expression 5/129 (3.9) 3/30 (10.0) .1740 
STAT3 mutated 39/103 (37.9) 37/97 (38.1) >.9999 
STAT5b mutated 12/96 (12.5) 4/94 (4.8) .1130 
ANC < 1500/mm3 50/129 (38.8) 65/120 (54.2) .0161 
ANC < 500/mm3 29/129 (22.5) 25/120 (20.8) .7611 
Hb < 120 g/L 15/129 (11.6) 59/119 (49.6) <.0001 
Hb < 90 g/L 11/129 (8.5) 25/119 (21.0) .0065 
PLTs < 100 000/mm3 7/129 (5.4) 18/119 (15.1) .0187 
Splenomegaly 22/129 (17.5) 31/122 (21.4) .1225 
Autoimmune/inflammatory diseases 28/129 (21.7) 49/118 (41.5) .0009 

P values are calculated using Fisher exact test. Significant P values are reported in bold.

The markedly different observation times of Tγδ LGLL and Tαβ LGLL patients prevented use of Fisher exact test for the comparison of time-dependent factors since this could lead to major bias due to lack of consideration of the time variable. Consequently, for SPMs and need for treatment, the data and the related P value were not available.

Tαβ LGLL cohort of comparable size.7 

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