Table 1.

Patient and disease characteristics

< 4 (N = 57)≥ 4 (N = 119)Total (N = 176)P value
PEG doses    < .001 
57 119 176  
Median 2.000 5.000 5.000  
Range 1.000 - 3.000 4.000 - 6.000 1.000 - 6.000  
Extended induction status    .148 
Did not receive extended induction 55 (96.5%) 106 (89.1%) 161 (91.5%)  
Received extended induction 2 (3.5%) 13 (10.9%) 15 (8.5%)  
BMI (grouped)    .482 
Underweight 1 (1.8%) 2 (1.7%) 3 (1.7%)  
Normal 19 (33.3%) 53 (44.5%) 72 (40.9%)  
Overweight 17 (29.8%) 32 (26.9%) 49 (27.8%)  
Obese 20 (35.1%) 32 (26.9%) 52 (29.5%)  
Median BMI 26.265 25.712 26.051 .215 
Race    .164 
White 52 (91.2%) 85 (71.4%) 137 (77.8%)  
Black 2 (3.5%) 11 (9.2%) 13 (7.4%)  
Asian 1 (1.8%) 4 (3.4%) 5 (2.8%)  
Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.8%) 1 (0.6%)  
American Indian/Alaska native 0 (0.0%) 3 (2.5%) 3 (1.7%)  
Unknown/not reported 2 (3.5%) 15 (12.6%) 17 (9.7%)  
Ethnicity     
Hispanic 6 (10.5%) 20 (16.8%) 26 (14.8%)  
Non-Hispanic 44 (77.2%) 81 (68.1%) 125 (71.0%)  
Unknown/not reported 7 (12.3%) 18 (15.1%) 25 (14.2%)  
CRLF-2    .396 
N-tested cases 31 59 90  
No 19 (73.1%) 49 (81.7%) 68 (79.1%)  
Yes 7 (26.9%) 11 (18.3%) 18 (20.9%)  
Immunophenotype    .339 
B cell 47 (82.5%) 90 (75.6%) 137 (77.8%)  
T cell 10 (17.5%) 29 (24.4%) 39 (22.2%)  
Cytogenetics    .086 
N-missing 35 51 86  
Favorable 0 (0.0%) 8 (11.8%) 8 (8.9%)  
Intermediate 19 (86.4%) 57 (83.8%) 76 (84.4%)  
Unfavorable 3 (13.6%) 3 (4.4%) 6 (6.7%)  
WBC    .335 
N-missing  
≤30 47 (82.5%) 87 (75.0%) 134 (77.5%)  
>30 10 (17.5%) 29 (25.0%) 39 (22.5%)  
Ph-like    1.000 
N-Tested cases 31 59 90  
No 18 (69.2%) 41 (68.3%) 59 (68.6%)  
Yes 8 (30.8%) 19 (31.7%) 27 (31.4%)  
Sex    .868 
Male 37 (64.9%) 75 (63.0%) 112 (63.6%)  
Female 20 (35.1%) 44 (37.0%) 64 (36.4%)  
Weight    .195 
Median 82.000 77.000 78.500  
Grouped age (y)    .097 
15-19 8 (14.0%) 36 (30.3%) 44 (25.0%)  
20-24 19 (33.3%) 36 (30.3%) 55 (31.2%)  
25-29 13 (22.8%) 27 (22.7%) 40 (22.7%)  
30-34 10 (17.5%) 13 (10.9%) 23 (13.1%)  
35-39 7 (12.3%) 7 (5.9%) 14 (8.0%)  
Age (y)    .023 
Median 26 23 24  
Range 18 - 39 17 - 38 17 - 39  
Cause of death    .246 
N/A (Alive) 40 (70.2%) 97 (81.5%) 137 (77.8%)  
Not related to protocol treatment or protocol disease 4 (7.0%) 3 (2.5%) 7 (4.0%)  
Protocol disease-related 12 (21.1%) 18 (15.1%) 30 (17.0%)  
Protocol treatment-related 1 (1.8%) 1 (0.8%) 2 (1.1%)  
Risk group    1.000 
High risk 20 (35.1%) 41 (34.5%) 61 (34.7%)  
Standard risk 37 (64.9%) 78 (65.5%) 115 (65.3%)  
< 4 (N = 57)≥ 4 (N = 119)Total (N = 176)P value
PEG doses    < .001 
57 119 176  
Median 2.000 5.000 5.000  
Range 1.000 - 3.000 4.000 - 6.000 1.000 - 6.000  
Extended induction status    .148 
Did not receive extended induction 55 (96.5%) 106 (89.1%) 161 (91.5%)  
Received extended induction 2 (3.5%) 13 (10.9%) 15 (8.5%)  
BMI (grouped)    .482 
Underweight 1 (1.8%) 2 (1.7%) 3 (1.7%)  
Normal 19 (33.3%) 53 (44.5%) 72 (40.9%)  
Overweight 17 (29.8%) 32 (26.9%) 49 (27.8%)  
Obese 20 (35.1%) 32 (26.9%) 52 (29.5%)  
Median BMI 26.265 25.712 26.051 .215 
Race    .164 
White 52 (91.2%) 85 (71.4%) 137 (77.8%)  
Black 2 (3.5%) 11 (9.2%) 13 (7.4%)  
Asian 1 (1.8%) 4 (3.4%) 5 (2.8%)  
Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander 0 (0.0%) 1 (0.8%) 1 (0.6%)  
American Indian/Alaska native 0 (0.0%) 3 (2.5%) 3 (1.7%)  
Unknown/not reported 2 (3.5%) 15 (12.6%) 17 (9.7%)  
Ethnicity     
Hispanic 6 (10.5%) 20 (16.8%) 26 (14.8%)  
Non-Hispanic 44 (77.2%) 81 (68.1%) 125 (71.0%)  
Unknown/not reported 7 (12.3%) 18 (15.1%) 25 (14.2%)  
CRLF-2    .396 
N-tested cases 31 59 90  
No 19 (73.1%) 49 (81.7%) 68 (79.1%)  
Yes 7 (26.9%) 11 (18.3%) 18 (20.9%)  
Immunophenotype    .339 
B cell 47 (82.5%) 90 (75.6%) 137 (77.8%)  
T cell 10 (17.5%) 29 (24.4%) 39 (22.2%)  
Cytogenetics    .086 
N-missing 35 51 86  
Favorable 0 (0.0%) 8 (11.8%) 8 (8.9%)  
Intermediate 19 (86.4%) 57 (83.8%) 76 (84.4%)  
Unfavorable 3 (13.6%) 3 (4.4%) 6 (6.7%)  
WBC    .335 
N-missing  
≤30 47 (82.5%) 87 (75.0%) 134 (77.5%)  
>30 10 (17.5%) 29 (25.0%) 39 (22.5%)  
Ph-like    1.000 
N-Tested cases 31 59 90  
No 18 (69.2%) 41 (68.3%) 59 (68.6%)  
Yes 8 (30.8%) 19 (31.7%) 27 (31.4%)  
Sex    .868 
Male 37 (64.9%) 75 (63.0%) 112 (63.6%)  
Female 20 (35.1%) 44 (37.0%) 64 (36.4%)  
Weight    .195 
Median 82.000 77.000 78.500  
Grouped age (y)    .097 
15-19 8 (14.0%) 36 (30.3%) 44 (25.0%)  
20-24 19 (33.3%) 36 (30.3%) 55 (31.2%)  
25-29 13 (22.8%) 27 (22.7%) 40 (22.7%)  
30-34 10 (17.5%) 13 (10.9%) 23 (13.1%)  
35-39 7 (12.3%) 7 (5.9%) 14 (8.0%)  
Age (y)    .023 
Median 26 23 24  
Range 18 - 39 17 - 38 17 - 39  
Cause of death    .246 
N/A (Alive) 40 (70.2%) 97 (81.5%) 137 (77.8%)  
Not related to protocol treatment or protocol disease 4 (7.0%) 3 (2.5%) 7 (4.0%)  
Protocol disease-related 12 (21.1%) 18 (15.1%) 30 (17.0%)  
Protocol treatment-related 1 (1.8%) 1 (0.8%) 2 (1.1%)  
Risk group    1.000 
High risk 20 (35.1%) 41 (34.5%) 61 (34.7%)  
Standard risk 37 (64.9%) 78 (65.5%) 115 (65.3%)  

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