Table 1.

Examples of pregnancy-specific causes and general causes for thrombocytopenia during pregnancy

Pregnancy specific 
Gestational thrombocytopenia 
Preeclampsia with severe features 
Eclampsia 
HELLP 
Acute fatty liver of pregnancy 
General* 
Immune thrombocytopenia 
Hereditary thrombocytopenia 
Type 2B von Willebrand disease 
Drug-induced thrombocytopenia 
Infections 
Cirrhosis 
Splenomegaly 
Bone marrow disorders (eg, aplastic anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, leukemia/lymphoma) 
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria 
Complement-mediated thrombotic microangiopathy 
TTP 
Autoimmune disorders (eg, lupus, antiphospholipid syndrome) 
Disseminated intravascular coagulation 
Pregnancy specific 
Gestational thrombocytopenia 
Preeclampsia with severe features 
Eclampsia 
HELLP 
Acute fatty liver of pregnancy 
General* 
Immune thrombocytopenia 
Hereditary thrombocytopenia 
Type 2B von Willebrand disease 
Drug-induced thrombocytopenia 
Infections 
Cirrhosis 
Splenomegaly 
Bone marrow disorders (eg, aplastic anemia, myelodysplastic syndrome, leukemia/lymphoma) 
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria 
Complement-mediated thrombotic microangiopathy 
TTP 
Autoimmune disorders (eg, lupus, antiphospholipid syndrome) 
Disseminated intravascular coagulation 

Table based on Gernsheimer et al.

*

List of examples diagnoses to consider, not inclusive of all possible diagnoses.

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