Table 3.

Some recent initiatives generating evidence for MRD testing in AML

InitiativeGoalMembership
ELN AML MRD guidelines: European LeukemiaNet Evidence-based clinical standard of care consensus guidelines for AML MRD testing International committee of physicians and scientists with expertise in AML MRD 
MPAACT: Measurable Residual Disease Partnership and Alliance in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Clinical Treatment Industry-led research alliance advancing efforts to establish MRD as a surrogate endpoint for overall survival in the treatment of AML Founded in 2018 by Janssen, Genentech, Novartis, and Celgene (now Bristol Myers Squibb), with recent additions of Amgen, AbbVie, and Kronos Bio.40  
FNIH: Foundation of the NIH Biomarkers Consortium for AML MRD Establish and validate new methods for detecting MRD in AML, including a library of reference standards and evidence of clinical utility. FDA, NIH, 2 academic partners, and 15-25 private sector industry partners 
Pre-MEASURE NIH-led retrospective project on >1000 patients to determine the impact of pre-alloHCT MRD testing in CR1 blood using ultradeep NGS In collaboration with the CIBMTR 
MEASURE: Molecular Evaluation of AML Patients After Stem Cell Transplant to Understand Relapse Events Prospective multicenter protocol to determine clinical utility of MRD testing in up to 1000 AML patients undergoing alloHCT (NCT05224661) National Marrow Donor Program, CIBMTR, NIH, with initially up to 16 US-based high-volume alloHCT centers 
NCI MyeloMATCH Upcoming national precision medicine master protocol for AML. Rapid drug efficacy screening using genetic assignments and MRD testing. National Cancer Institute, ECOG-ACRIN, SWOG, The Alliance, Canadian Cancer Trials Group Children's Oncology Group 
InitiativeGoalMembership
ELN AML MRD guidelines: European LeukemiaNet Evidence-based clinical standard of care consensus guidelines for AML MRD testing International committee of physicians and scientists with expertise in AML MRD 
MPAACT: Measurable Residual Disease Partnership and Alliance in Acute Myeloid Leukemia Clinical Treatment Industry-led research alliance advancing efforts to establish MRD as a surrogate endpoint for overall survival in the treatment of AML Founded in 2018 by Janssen, Genentech, Novartis, and Celgene (now Bristol Myers Squibb), with recent additions of Amgen, AbbVie, and Kronos Bio.40  
FNIH: Foundation of the NIH Biomarkers Consortium for AML MRD Establish and validate new methods for detecting MRD in AML, including a library of reference standards and evidence of clinical utility. FDA, NIH, 2 academic partners, and 15-25 private sector industry partners 
Pre-MEASURE NIH-led retrospective project on >1000 patients to determine the impact of pre-alloHCT MRD testing in CR1 blood using ultradeep NGS In collaboration with the CIBMTR 
MEASURE: Molecular Evaluation of AML Patients After Stem Cell Transplant to Understand Relapse Events Prospective multicenter protocol to determine clinical utility of MRD testing in up to 1000 AML patients undergoing alloHCT (NCT05224661) National Marrow Donor Program, CIBMTR, NIH, with initially up to 16 US-based high-volume alloHCT centers 
NCI MyeloMATCH Upcoming national precision medicine master protocol for AML. Rapid drug efficacy screening using genetic assignments and MRD testing. National Cancer Institute, ECOG-ACRIN, SWOG, The Alliance, Canadian Cancer Trials Group Children's Oncology Group 
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