Table 1.

Summary of consensus guideline recommendations for CNS prophylaxis in DLBCL

GuidelinePatient selectionMethod for CNS prophylaxis suggested
British Society for Haematology (2021) Offer to:
• High (4-6) CNS-IPI
• ≥3 EN sites
• High-risk EN site involvement—testicular, renal/adrenal, intravascular
Consider in:
• Breast involvement
• Uterine involvement 
• HD-MTX (≥3 g/m2 for 2-3 cycles) as early as possible as part of first-line therapy without compromising dose and time intensity of R-CHOP-like treatment
• IT prophylaxis not recommended if HD-MTX successfully delivered
• Consider IT as well as systemic prophylaxis in testicular DLBCL 
NCCN (2022)48  Consider in:
• High (4-6) CNS-IPI
• Double/triple-hit HGBL
• High-risk EN site involvement—testicular, breast, primary cutaneous, renal/adrenal 
• HD-MTX (3-3.5 g/m2 for 2-4 cycles) during or after the course of treatment and/or
• IT methotrexate and/or cytarabine (4-8 doses) during or after the course of treatment 
ESMO (2018)49  Consider in:
• High IPI
• High-risk EN site involvement—testicular, renal/adrenal, breast, bone marrow, bone 
• HD-MTX is “an option . . . even though the level of supporting evidence is low”
• “Little or no role” for IT therapy
 
GuidelinePatient selectionMethod for CNS prophylaxis suggested
British Society for Haematology (2021) Offer to:
• High (4-6) CNS-IPI
• ≥3 EN sites
• High-risk EN site involvement—testicular, renal/adrenal, intravascular
Consider in:
• Breast involvement
• Uterine involvement 
• HD-MTX (≥3 g/m2 for 2-3 cycles) as early as possible as part of first-line therapy without compromising dose and time intensity of R-CHOP-like treatment
• IT prophylaxis not recommended if HD-MTX successfully delivered
• Consider IT as well as systemic prophylaxis in testicular DLBCL 
NCCN (2022)48  Consider in:
• High (4-6) CNS-IPI
• Double/triple-hit HGBL
• High-risk EN site involvement—testicular, breast, primary cutaneous, renal/adrenal 
• HD-MTX (3-3.5 g/m2 for 2-4 cycles) during or after the course of treatment and/or
• IT methotrexate and/or cytarabine (4-8 doses) during or after the course of treatment 
ESMO (2018)49  Consider in:
• High IPI
• High-risk EN site involvement—testicular, renal/adrenal, breast, bone marrow, bone 
• HD-MTX is “an option . . . even though the level of supporting evidence is low”
• “Little or no role” for IT therapy
 

ESMO, European Society for Medical Oncology; HGBL, high-grade B-cell lymphoma; NCCN, National Comprehensive Cancer Network.

Close Modal

or Create an Account

Close Modal
Close Modal