Table 8.

Diagnostic criteria for idiopathic hypereosinophilic syndrome (iHES)

1. Persistent peripheral blood hypereosinophilia (eosinophil count ≥ 1.5 × 109/L and ≥ 10% eosinophils)* 
2. Organ damage and/or dysfunction attributable to tissue eosinophilic infiltrate 
3. No evidence of a reactive, well-defined autoimmune disease or neoplastic condition/disorder underlying the hypereosinophilia 
4. Exclusion of lymphocyte variant hypereosinophilic syndrome 
5. Bone marrow morphologically within normal limits except for increased eosinophils 
6. No molecular genetic clonal abnormality, with the caveat of clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) 
The diagnosis of iHES requires all 6 criteria. 
1. Persistent peripheral blood hypereosinophilia (eosinophil count ≥ 1.5 × 109/L and ≥ 10% eosinophils)* 
2. Organ damage and/or dysfunction attributable to tissue eosinophilic infiltrate 
3. No evidence of a reactive, well-defined autoimmune disease or neoplastic condition/disorder underlying the hypereosinophilia 
4. Exclusion of lymphocyte variant hypereosinophilic syndrome 
5. Bone marrow morphologically within normal limits except for increased eosinophils 
6. No molecular genetic clonal abnormality, with the caveat of clonal hematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) 
The diagnosis of iHES requires all 6 criteria. 
*

Preferably a minimal duration of 6 months if documentation is available.

Hypereosinophilia of uncertain significance has no tissue damage, but otherwise fulfills the same diagnostic criteria.

An abnormal T-cell population must be detected immunophenotypically with or without T-cell receptor clonality by molecular analysis.

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