Characteristics of anti-VWF alloimmune reactions
Anti-VWF alloantibodies in VWD; prevalence 5-10% in severe disease |
Almost always in Type 3 VWD |
Early reports showed an association with VWF null mutations |
Polyclonal epitope responses with a report of similar familial epitope profiles |
All IgG subclasses but IgG4 predominant |
Some anti-VWF antibodies show precipitating activity |
At high titers, some anti-VWF antibodies are associated with anaphylactic/anaphylactoid responses to VWF infusion |
Very rare reports of immune tolerance attempts |
Anti-VWF alloantibodies in VWD; prevalence 5-10% in severe disease |
Almost always in Type 3 VWD |
Early reports showed an association with VWF null mutations |
Polyclonal epitope responses with a report of similar familial epitope profiles |
All IgG subclasses but IgG4 predominant |
Some anti-VWF antibodies show precipitating activity |
At high titers, some anti-VWF antibodies are associated with anaphylactic/anaphylactoid responses to VWF infusion |
Very rare reports of immune tolerance attempts |