Table 2.

Most common variants identified in VWF for each VWD type 2 in the index cases

VWD typeCommon variants in index cases (n; %)
2A(IIA) p.Ile1628Thr (7; 21) 
 Index case (n = 33) p.Ser1506Leu (4; 12) 
 All 2A(IIA) patients (n = 64) p.Arg1597Gln (4; 12) 
2A(IIE) c.3390C>T, p.Cys1130Cys (4; 33)* 
 Index case (n = 12)  
 All 2A(IIE) patients (n = 32)  
Classical 2B p.Arg1308Cys (5; 16) 
 Index case (n = 31) p.Arg1341Trp (5; 16) 
 All classical 2B patients (n = 61) p.Val1316Met (4; 13) 
2B NY p.Pro1266Leu 
 Index case (n = 7)  
 All 2B NY patients (n = 24)  
Classical 2M p.Ala1377Val-Arg1379Cys (4; 17) 
 Index case (n = 24) p.Arg1399Cys (2; 8) 
 All classical 2M patients (n = 46)  
2M/2A p.Arg1374His (11; 69) 
 Index case (n = 16) p.Arg1374Cys (4; 25) 
 All 2M/2A patients (n = 37)  
2MCB p.Ala1716Pro (4; 40) 
 Index case (n = 10) p.Tyr1780Asn (2; 20) 
 All 2MCB patients (n = 29)  
2N p.Arg854Gln§ 
 Index case (n = 12)  
 All 2N patients (n = 26)  
VWD typeCommon variants in index cases (n; %)
2A(IIA) p.Ile1628Thr (7; 21) 
 Index case (n = 33) p.Ser1506Leu (4; 12) 
 All 2A(IIA) patients (n = 64) p.Arg1597Gln (4; 12) 
2A(IIE) c.3390C>T, p.Cys1130Cys (4; 33)* 
 Index case (n = 12)  
 All 2A(IIE) patients (n = 32)  
Classical 2B p.Arg1308Cys (5; 16) 
 Index case (n = 31) p.Arg1341Trp (5; 16) 
 All classical 2B patients (n = 61) p.Val1316Met (4; 13) 
2B NY p.Pro1266Leu 
 Index case (n = 7)  
 All 2B NY patients (n = 24)  
Classical 2M p.Ala1377Val-Arg1379Cys (4; 17) 
 Index case (n = 24) p.Arg1399Cys (2; 8) 
 All classical 2M patients (n = 46)  
2M/2A p.Arg1374His (11; 69) 
 Index case (n = 16) p.Arg1374Cys (4; 25) 
 All 2M/2A patients (n = 37)  
2MCB p.Ala1716Pro (4; 40) 
 Index case (n = 10) p.Tyr1780Asn (2; 20) 
 All 2MCB patients (n = 29)  
2N p.Arg854Gln§ 
 Index case (n = 12)  
 All 2N patients (n = 26)  
*

The apparent synonymous variant is responsible for the skipping of exon 26, which results in a large in-frame deletion (p.P1127_G1180delinsR).34 

Six different gene conversions from 2 up to 5 nuclide changes, always with p.Pro1266Lue, were identified.

These 2 variants have been found in the same allele, and their combination is responsible for the classical 2M phenotype.35 

§

p.Arg854Gln was found in type 2N patients, either in homozygosity or compound heterozygosity, and carriers.

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