Table 3.

Predicted vs observed CVD events

VariableNCVD events expectedCVD events observedRR (95% CI)Fischer exact test, PAbsolute risk reduction
Total 579 4.1% (24) 1.7% (9) 0.38 (0.18-0.80) .01 2.4% 
CVD risk group  
 Low 401 1.5% (6) 0.2% (1) 0.17 (0.02-1.38) .12 1.3% 
 Intermediate 100 7.0% (7) 3.0% (3) 0.43 (0.11-1.61) .17 4.0% 
 High 78 15.3% (12) 6.4% (5) 0.42 (0.15-1.13) .06 8.9% 
Severity   
 Mild 201 5.0% (10) 1.0% (2) 0.20 (0.04-0.90) .02 4.0% 
 Nonsevere* 275 4.7% (13) 1.8% (5) 0.38 (0.14-1.06) .045 2.9% 
 Severe 304 3.9% (12) 1.3% (4) 0.33 (0.11-1.02) .04 2.6% 
On-prophylaxis therapy 182 3.8% (7) 2.2% (4) 0.57 (0.17-1.92) .27 1.7% 
On-demand therapy 122 4.1% (5) 0% (0) 0.00 .03 4.1% 
VariableNCVD events expectedCVD events observedRR (95% CI)Fischer exact test, PAbsolute risk reduction
Total 579 4.1% (24) 1.7% (9) 0.38 (0.18-0.80) .01 2.4% 
CVD risk group  
 Low 401 1.5% (6) 0.2% (1) 0.17 (0.02-1.38) .12 1.3% 
 Intermediate 100 7.0% (7) 3.0% (3) 0.43 (0.11-1.61) .17 4.0% 
 High 78 15.3% (12) 6.4% (5) 0.42 (0.15-1.13) .06 8.9% 
Severity   
 Mild 201 5.0% (10) 1.0% (2) 0.20 (0.04-0.90) .02 4.0% 
 Nonsevere* 275 4.7% (13) 1.8% (5) 0.38 (0.14-1.06) .045 2.9% 
 Severe 304 3.9% (12) 1.3% (4) 0.33 (0.11-1.02) .04 2.6% 
On-prophylaxis therapy 182 3.8% (7) 2.2% (4) 0.57 (0.17-1.92) .27 1.7% 
On-demand therapy 122 4.1% (5) 0% (0) 0.00 .03 4.1% 

Fisher exact test with a two-sided P value. CVD risk groups are divided by their 10 years’ risk (<10%; 10%-20%; and >20% risk); the expected risk for 5 years’ follow-up is therefore lower.

*

Combination of mild and moderate to severe disease.

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