Malformations identified in DBA from Willig et al5
| Craniofacial | Hypertelorism |
| Broad, flat nasal bridge | |
| Cleft palate | |
| High arched palate | |
| Microcephaly | |
| Micrognathia | |
| Microtia | |
| Low-set ears | |
| Low hairline | |
| Epicanthus | |
| Ptosis | |
| Ophthalmologic | Congenital glaucoma |
| Strabismus | |
| Congenital cataract | |
| Neck | Short neck |
| Webbed neck | |
| Sprengel deformity | |
| Klippel-Feil deformity | |
| Thumbs | Triphalangeal |
| Duplex or bifid | |
| Hypoplastic | |
| Flat thenar eminence | |
| Absent radial artery | |
| Urogenital | Absent kidney |
| Horseshoe kidney | |
| Hypospadias | |
| Cardiac | Ventricular septal defect |
| Atrial septal defect | |
| Coarctation of the aorta | |
| Complex cardiac anomalies | |
| Other musculoskeletal | Growth retardation |
| Syndactyly | |
| Neuromotor | Learning difficulties |
| Craniofacial | Hypertelorism |
| Broad, flat nasal bridge | |
| Cleft palate | |
| High arched palate | |
| Microcephaly | |
| Micrognathia | |
| Microtia | |
| Low-set ears | |
| Low hairline | |
| Epicanthus | |
| Ptosis | |
| Ophthalmologic | Congenital glaucoma |
| Strabismus | |
| Congenital cataract | |
| Neck | Short neck |
| Webbed neck | |
| Sprengel deformity | |
| Klippel-Feil deformity | |
| Thumbs | Triphalangeal |
| Duplex or bifid | |
| Hypoplastic | |
| Flat thenar eminence | |
| Absent radial artery | |
| Urogenital | Absent kidney |
| Horseshoe kidney | |
| Hypospadias | |
| Cardiac | Ventricular septal defect |
| Atrial septal defect | |
| Coarctation of the aorta | |
| Complex cardiac anomalies | |
| Other musculoskeletal | Growth retardation |
| Syndactyly | |
| Neuromotor | Learning difficulties |