Table 3.

GSEA reveals a similar pattern of upregulated pathways across all patient groups studied

NameFANC rankSBDS rankDKC1 rankTRI rankSNGL rankMean NES
Ribosome* 6.62 
Peptide chain elongation* 6.28 
Influenza viral RNA transcription and replication 6.10 
SRP-dependent co-translational protein targeting to membrane* 11 5.99 
3′ UTR-mediated translational regulation* 13 5.89 
Translation* 5.77 
Nonsense-mediated decay enhanced by the exon junction complex 5.64 
Influenza life cycle 13 5.05 
Metabolism of mRNA 15 12 10 4.72 
Metabolism of RNA 16 14 13 10 10 4.51 
Respiratory electron transport§ 11 15 12 4.39 
Respiratory electron transport ATP synthesis§ 10 12 14 14 4.33 
Metabolism of proteins* 17 15 12 16 4.30 
Oxidative phosphorylation§ 18 16 13 4.19 
Parkinson’s disease 10 11 23 17 17 3.88 
TCA cycle and respiratory electron transport§ 14 17 19 18 18 3.61 
Huntington’s disease 18 16 31 19 19 3.15 
NameFANC rankSBDS rankDKC1 rankTRI rankSNGL rankMean NES
Ribosome* 6.62 
Peptide chain elongation* 6.28 
Influenza viral RNA transcription and replication 6.10 
SRP-dependent co-translational protein targeting to membrane* 11 5.99 
3′ UTR-mediated translational regulation* 13 5.89 
Translation* 5.77 
Nonsense-mediated decay enhanced by the exon junction complex 5.64 
Influenza life cycle 13 5.05 
Metabolism of mRNA 15 12 10 4.72 
Metabolism of RNA 16 14 13 10 10 4.51 
Respiratory electron transport§ 11 15 12 4.39 
Respiratory electron transport ATP synthesis§ 10 12 14 14 4.33 
Metabolism of proteins* 17 15 12 16 4.30 
Oxidative phosphorylation§ 18 16 13 4.19 
Parkinson’s disease 10 11 23 17 17 3.88 
TCA cycle and respiratory electron transport§ 14 17 19 18 18 3.61 
Huntington’s disease 18 16 31 19 19 3.15 

Pathways are selected by family-wise error rate (FWER < 0.05) and are ordered by the average expression score across all the subtypes. The rank of each pathway is based on how significantly the pathway is upregulated in each disease subtype, with rank number 1 having the lowest FWER statistic.

ATP, adenosine triphosphate; mRNA, messenger RNA; NES, normalized expression score; SRP, signal recognition protein; TCA, tricarboxylic acid; UTR, untranslated region.

*

Ribosome and protein translation.

Other pathways.

Nonsense-mediated decay and RNA metabolism.

§

Redox bioenergetic pathways.

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