Table 2.

Multivariate analysis for LFS and OS in 294 patients with MDS who had both cytogenetic and gene mutation data at diagnosis

LFSOS
95% CI95% CI
VariableHRLowerUpperPHRLowerUpperP
Age* 1.020 1.007 1.032 .002 1.035 1.020 1.049 <.001 
IPSS-R 1.692 1.428 2.004 <.001 1.830 1.522 2.199 <.001 
ASXL1 0.972 0.617 1.530 .901 0.859 0.538 1.373 .526 
EZH2 2.144 1.219 3.771 .008 2.573 1.439 4.598 <.001 
RUNX1 0.897 0.581 1.383 .622 0.936 0.597 1.468 .773 
SF3B1 0.513 0.264 0.999 .050 0.413 0.197 0.866 .019 
STAG2 1.620 0.947 2.770 .078 1.231 0.697 2.176 .474 
TP53 2.327 1.451 3.730 <.001 3.365 2.056 5.508 <.001 
ICCS 1.303 1.120 1.515 .001 1.332 1.134 1.565 <.001 
LFSOS
95% CI95% CI
VariableHRLowerUpperPHRLowerUpperP
Age* 1.020 1.007 1.032 .002 1.035 1.020 1.049 <.001 
IPSS-R 1.692 1.428 2.004 <.001 1.830 1.522 2.199 <.001 
ASXL1 0.972 0.617 1.530 .901 0.859 0.538 1.373 .526 
EZH2 2.144 1.219 3.771 .008 2.573 1.439 4.598 <.001 
RUNX1 0.897 0.581 1.383 .622 0.936 0.597 1.468 .773 
SF3B1 0.513 0.264 0.999 .050 0.413 0.197 0.866 .019 
STAG2 1.620 0.947 2.770 .078 1.231 0.697 2.176 .474 
TP53 2.327 1.451 3.730 <.001 3.365 2.056 5.508 <.001 
ICCS 1.303 1.120 1.515 .001 1.332 1.134 1.565 <.001 

P values of <.05 are statistically significant.

Only variables with P value ≤.10 in univariate analysis were incorporated into the multivariate Cox proportional hazard regression analysis.

CI, confidence interval.

*

Age, as a continuous variable analysis.

IPSS-R risk groups: very good, good, intermediate, poor, very poor.

Immune cell scoring system: low, intermediate, high.

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