Table 4.

Effect of demographic characteristics, clinical phenotype, and fibrinogen supplementation modality on the total HRQoL score by univariate analysis

VariableAll patients N = 204PAdult (aged ≥17 y) n = 119PChildren (aged 4-16 y) n = 85P
Sex (female) +2.7 .255 +2.9 .365 +3.0 .380 
 Male vs female 
Residence (Europe or United States) +11 <.001 +8.3 .049 +9.7 .080 
 Asia and Africa vs Europe and United States 
Past pregnancy (no)* −2.7 .520 −2.7 .520 NA NA 
 Yes vs no 
Fetal loss (no)* +1.8 .675 +1.8 .675 NA NA 
 Yes vs no 
ISTH BAT score (<6) +5.2 .107 +7.6 .090 +3.2 .465 
 ≥6 vs <6 
Central nervous system bleeding (no) +1.8 .513 +2.4 .515 +1.5 .709 
 Yes vs no 
Frequency of bleeding (less than several times per month) +2.8 .250 +2.2 .511 +2.1 .540 
 Several times per month vs less 
Thrombotic phenotype (no) +4 .196 +10 .006 +8.8 .191 
 Yes vs no 
Ongoing antithrombotic treatment (no) +10 .040 +10 0.40 NA NA 
 Yes vs no 
Availability of fibrinogen concentrates or cryoprecipitates (no) −10.2 .018 −1.9 .781 −14.5 .006 
 Yes vs no 
Fibrinogen supplementation (on-demand) +0.9 .713 +2.5 .463 +5.9 .095 
 On-demand vs on prophylaxis 
Prophylaxis administration (at home) +3.1 .457 +1.6 .791 +5.4 .337 
 At hospital vs at home 
Frequency of infusion (≥1/week) +0.4 .924 +5.4 .381 +6.5 .248 
 ≥1/wk vs <1/wk 
Distance from treatment center (≥100 km) +1.8 .474 +5.2 .139 +2.4 .516 
 <100 km vs ≥100 km 
Bone cyst (no) +3.8 .231 +2.1 .664 +2.6 .508 
 Yes vs no 
VariableAll patients N = 204PAdult (aged ≥17 y) n = 119PChildren (aged 4-16 y) n = 85P
Sex (female) +2.7 .255 +2.9 .365 +3.0 .380 
 Male vs female 
Residence (Europe or United States) +11 <.001 +8.3 .049 +9.7 .080 
 Asia and Africa vs Europe and United States 
Past pregnancy (no)* −2.7 .520 −2.7 .520 NA NA 
 Yes vs no 
Fetal loss (no)* +1.8 .675 +1.8 .675 NA NA 
 Yes vs no 
ISTH BAT score (<6) +5.2 .107 +7.6 .090 +3.2 .465 
 ≥6 vs <6 
Central nervous system bleeding (no) +1.8 .513 +2.4 .515 +1.5 .709 
 Yes vs no 
Frequency of bleeding (less than several times per month) +2.8 .250 +2.2 .511 +2.1 .540 
 Several times per month vs less 
Thrombotic phenotype (no) +4 .196 +10 .006 +8.8 .191 
 Yes vs no 
Ongoing antithrombotic treatment (no) +10 .040 +10 0.40 NA NA 
 Yes vs no 
Availability of fibrinogen concentrates or cryoprecipitates (no) −10.2 .018 −1.9 .781 −14.5 .006 
 Yes vs no 
Fibrinogen supplementation (on-demand) +0.9 .713 +2.5 .463 +5.9 .095 
 On-demand vs on prophylaxis 
Prophylaxis administration (at home) +3.1 .457 +1.6 .791 +5.4 .337 
 At hospital vs at home 
Frequency of infusion (≥1/week) +0.4 .924 +5.4 .381 +6.5 .248 
 ≥1/wk vs <1/wk 
Distance from treatment center (≥100 km) +1.8 .474 +5.2 .139 +2.4 .516 
 <100 km vs ≥100 km 
Bone cyst (no) +3.8 .231 +2.1 .664 +2.6 .508 
 Yes vs no 

Data are presented as difference of HRQoL total score, with + values implying higher impairments in HRQoL. Reference is indicated in parentheses. NA, not applicable.

*

Adult women only.

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