Table 1.

Demographic characteristics

CharacteristicAll patients N = 204Adults (aged ≥17 y) n = 119Children (aged 8-16 y) n = 62Children (aged 4-7 y) n = 23
Age at inclusion, mean ± standard deviation, y 23.5 ± 15.2 33.2 ± 12.7 11.6 ± 3.0 5.2 ± 1.2 
Male sex, no. (%) 103 (50.5) 62 (52.1) 31 (50) 10 (43.5) 
Residence, no. (%)     
 Asia 119 (58.3) 68 (57.1) 42 (67.7) 9 (39.1) 
 Europe 39 (19.1) 32 (26.9) 4 (6.5) 3 (13.0) 
 Africa 39 (19.1) 14 (11.8) 15 (24.2) 10 (43.5) 
 North/South America 7 (3.4) 5 (4.2) 1 (1.6) 1 (4.3) 
Marital status, no. (%)     
 Single 133 (65.2) 49 (41.2) 61 (98.4) 23 (100) 
 Partnered/married 69 (33.8) 68 (57.1) 1 (1.6) 0 (0) 
 Divorced/separated 2 (1) 2 (1.7) 0 (0) 0 (0) 
Social Security, no. (%)     
 Yes 126 (61.8) 68 (57.1) 40 (64.5) 18 (78.3) 
 No 48 (23.5) 30 (25.2) 16 (25.8) 2 (8.7) 
 Unknown 30 (14.7) 21 (17.6) 6 (9.7) 3 (13) 
Highest educational level, no. (%)     
 None 23 (11.3) 3 (2.5) 5 (8.1) 15 (65.2) 
 Elementary school 66 (32.4) 28 (23.5) 30 (48.4) 8 (34.8) 
 Secondary school 68 (33.3) 41 (34.5) 27 (43.5) 0 (0) 
 College/university 47 (23) 47 (39.5) 0 (0) 0 (0) 
Distance between home and treatment center, no. (%)*     
 0-29 km 89 (43.8) 54 (45.4) 22 (36.1) 13 (56.5) 
 30-99 km 49 (24.1) 28 (23.5) 16 (26.2) 5 (21.7) 
 >100 km 65 (32) 37 (31.1) 23 (37.7) 5 (21.7) 
CharacteristicAll patients N = 204Adults (aged ≥17 y) n = 119Children (aged 8-16 y) n = 62Children (aged 4-7 y) n = 23
Age at inclusion, mean ± standard deviation, y 23.5 ± 15.2 33.2 ± 12.7 11.6 ± 3.0 5.2 ± 1.2 
Male sex, no. (%) 103 (50.5) 62 (52.1) 31 (50) 10 (43.5) 
Residence, no. (%)     
 Asia 119 (58.3) 68 (57.1) 42 (67.7) 9 (39.1) 
 Europe 39 (19.1) 32 (26.9) 4 (6.5) 3 (13.0) 
 Africa 39 (19.1) 14 (11.8) 15 (24.2) 10 (43.5) 
 North/South America 7 (3.4) 5 (4.2) 1 (1.6) 1 (4.3) 
Marital status, no. (%)     
 Single 133 (65.2) 49 (41.2) 61 (98.4) 23 (100) 
 Partnered/married 69 (33.8) 68 (57.1) 1 (1.6) 0 (0) 
 Divorced/separated 2 (1) 2 (1.7) 0 (0) 0 (0) 
Social Security, no. (%)     
 Yes 126 (61.8) 68 (57.1) 40 (64.5) 18 (78.3) 
 No 48 (23.5) 30 (25.2) 16 (25.8) 2 (8.7) 
 Unknown 30 (14.7) 21 (17.6) 6 (9.7) 3 (13) 
Highest educational level, no. (%)     
 None 23 (11.3) 3 (2.5) 5 (8.1) 15 (65.2) 
 Elementary school 66 (32.4) 28 (23.5) 30 (48.4) 8 (34.8) 
 Secondary school 68 (33.3) 41 (34.5) 27 (43.5) 0 (0) 
 College/university 47 (23) 47 (39.5) 0 (0) 0 (0) 
Distance between home and treatment center, no. (%)*     
 0-29 km 89 (43.8) 54 (45.4) 22 (36.1) 13 (56.5) 
 30-99 km 49 (24.1) 28 (23.5) 16 (26.2) 5 (21.7) 
 >100 km 65 (32) 37 (31.1) 23 (37.7) 5 (21.7) 
*

Data missing for one patient in the group of children aged 8 to 16 years.

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