Table 1.

Summary of prioritized questions

PopulationInterventionComparatorOutcome
Patients suspected of VWD Using a BAT to screen for VWD Nonstandardized clinical assessment (not using a BAT) Accurate VWD diagnosis 
Patients suspected of VWD with negative/normal BAT (eg, men and children) Blood testing No blood testing Accurate VWD diagnosis 
Patients suspected of VWD VWF:RCo (automated and nonautomated assays) Newer assays that reflect the platelet-binding activity of VWF (eg, VWF:GPIbM, VWF:GPIbR). Accurate VWD diagnosis/classification 
Patients with a historic diagnosis of type 1 VWD but who now have normal VWF levels Reconsider the diagnosis Remove the diagnosis Accurate VWD diagnosis 
Patients with abnormal initial VWD screen (low VWF:Ag and/or platelet-dependent VWF activity) and suspected type 1 VWD Diagnosis of type 1 VWD at VWF:Ag and/or platelet-dependent VWF activity <0.30 IU/mL Diagnosis of type 1 VWD at VWF:Ag and/or platelet-dependent VWF activity <0.50 IU/mL Accurate VWD diagnosis (to identify type 1 VWD) 
Patients suspected of type 1C VWD VWFpp/VWF:Ag Desmopressin trial with 1- and 4-h blood work Accurate VWD classification (to identify type 1C) 
Patients with abnormal initial screen (low VWF:Ag and/or platelet-dependent VWF activity) and suspected of type 2 VWD Platelet-dependent VWF activity/VWF:Ag ratio <0.5 Higher cutoff <0.7 Accurate VWD classification (to identify those suspected of having type 2A, 2B, or 2M in need of additional testing) 
Patients suspected of type 2A, 2B, or 2M in need of additional testing VWF multimer analysis VWF:CB/VWF:Ag Accurate VWD classification (to identify type 2A, 2B, or 2M) 
Patients suspected of type 2A or 2B VWD Low-dose RIPA Targeted genetic testing Accurate VWD classification (to identify type 2B) 
10 Patients suspected of type 2N in need of additional testing VWF:FVIII binding Targeted genetic testing Accurate VWD classification (to identify type 2N) 
PopulationInterventionComparatorOutcome
Patients suspected of VWD Using a BAT to screen for VWD Nonstandardized clinical assessment (not using a BAT) Accurate VWD diagnosis 
Patients suspected of VWD with negative/normal BAT (eg, men and children) Blood testing No blood testing Accurate VWD diagnosis 
Patients suspected of VWD VWF:RCo (automated and nonautomated assays) Newer assays that reflect the platelet-binding activity of VWF (eg, VWF:GPIbM, VWF:GPIbR). Accurate VWD diagnosis/classification 
Patients with a historic diagnosis of type 1 VWD but who now have normal VWF levels Reconsider the diagnosis Remove the diagnosis Accurate VWD diagnosis 
Patients with abnormal initial VWD screen (low VWF:Ag and/or platelet-dependent VWF activity) and suspected type 1 VWD Diagnosis of type 1 VWD at VWF:Ag and/or platelet-dependent VWF activity <0.30 IU/mL Diagnosis of type 1 VWD at VWF:Ag and/or platelet-dependent VWF activity <0.50 IU/mL Accurate VWD diagnosis (to identify type 1 VWD) 
Patients suspected of type 1C VWD VWFpp/VWF:Ag Desmopressin trial with 1- and 4-h blood work Accurate VWD classification (to identify type 1C) 
Patients with abnormal initial screen (low VWF:Ag and/or platelet-dependent VWF activity) and suspected of type 2 VWD Platelet-dependent VWF activity/VWF:Ag ratio <0.5 Higher cutoff <0.7 Accurate VWD classification (to identify those suspected of having type 2A, 2B, or 2M in need of additional testing) 
Patients suspected of type 2A, 2B, or 2M in need of additional testing VWF multimer analysis VWF:CB/VWF:Ag Accurate VWD classification (to identify type 2A, 2B, or 2M) 
Patients suspected of type 2A or 2B VWD Low-dose RIPA Targeted genetic testing Accurate VWD classification (to identify type 2B) 
10 Patients suspected of type 2N in need of additional testing VWF:FVIII binding Targeted genetic testing Accurate VWD classification (to identify type 2N) 
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