Table 3.

Description of patient characteristics at the time of initial presentation: comparison between primary ITP and secondary ITP, primary ITP and infection-associated secondary ITP, and primary ITP and noninfectious secondary ITP plus non-IT

CharacteristicPrimary ITP (1)All secondary ITP and non-IT (2)Subgroup: infection-associated secondary ITP (3)Subgroup: noninfectious causes* (4)P (1) vs (2)P (1) vs (3)P (1) vs (4)
Total patients (%) 4093 (100) 113 (100) 53 (100) 60 (100)    
Female (% of total) 1930 (47) 63 (56) 26 (49) 38 (63) .058 NS .018 
Age, median (IQR), y 4 (1.9; 7.75) 6.4 (2.8; 12.4) 3.2 (1.2; 6.7) 11.3 (5.1; 13.7) <.001 NS <.001 
Family history of thrombocytopenia (%) 87 (2.2) 4 (3.5) 0 (0) 4 (6.7) NS NS .05 
Comorbidities (%) 441 (11) 26 (23) 8 (15) 19 (32) <.001 NS <.001 
Platelet count, median (IQR), ×109/L 12 (5; 25) 14 (7;29) 12 (6; 28) 14 (8; 30) NS NS NS 
No. of patients with platelet count <20 × 109/L (%) 2732 (67) 69 (61) 35 (66) 34 (57) NS NS NS 
No bleeding (%) 209 (5.1) 20 (18) 6 (11) 14 (23) <.001 NS <.001 
Platelet-enhancing treatment (%) 2640 (69) 73 (65) 37 (70) 35 (58) NS NS NS 
CharacteristicPrimary ITP (1)All secondary ITP and non-IT (2)Subgroup: infection-associated secondary ITP (3)Subgroup: noninfectious causes* (4)P (1) vs (2)P (1) vs (3)P (1) vs (4)
Total patients (%) 4093 (100) 113 (100) 53 (100) 60 (100)    
Female (% of total) 1930 (47) 63 (56) 26 (49) 38 (63) .058 NS .018 
Age, median (IQR), y 4 (1.9; 7.75) 6.4 (2.8; 12.4) 3.2 (1.2; 6.7) 11.3 (5.1; 13.7) <.001 NS <.001 
Family history of thrombocytopenia (%) 87 (2.2) 4 (3.5) 0 (0) 4 (6.7) NS NS .05 
Comorbidities (%) 441 (11) 26 (23) 8 (15) 19 (32) <.001 NS <.001 
Platelet count, median (IQR), ×109/L 12 (5; 25) 14 (7;29) 12 (6; 28) 14 (8; 30) NS NS NS 
No. of patients with platelet count <20 × 109/L (%) 2732 (67) 69 (61) 35 (66) 34 (57) NS NS NS 
No bleeding (%) 209 (5.1) 20 (18) 6 (11) 14 (23) <.001 NS <.001 
Platelet-enhancing treatment (%) 2640 (69) 73 (65) 37 (70) 35 (58) NS NS NS 

% refers to the total number of patients in the subgroups.

NS, not significant.

*

Regroups patients with secondary autoimmune-associated ITP, secondary immunodeficiency-associated ITP, drug-induced secondary ITP, aplastic anemia, and malignancy.

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