Baseline characteristics of the cohort at time of diagnosis
Baseline characteristic . | Total cohort (N = 247) . |
---|---|
Median age (range), y | 69 (24-89) |
Percent male | 64.7 |
IPSS-R risk stratification | |
Very low | 15 (6.1) |
Low | 36 (14.8) |
Intermediate | 57 (23.4) |
High | 51 (20.9) |
Very high | 85 (34.8) |
WHO classification | |
MDS-SLD | 11 (4.4) |
MDS-MLD | 52 (21.1) |
MDS-RS-SLD | 2 (0.8) |
MDS-RS-MLD | 14 (5.7) |
MDS with isolated del(5q) | 2 (0.8) |
MDS-EB1 | 59 (23.9) |
MDS-EB2 | 63 (25.5) |
MDS-U | 7 (2.8) |
MDS/MPN | 16 (6.5) |
AML (20%-30% blasts) | 21 (8.5) |
Therapy-related myeloid neoplasm | 60 (24.3) |
AML transformation | 81 (35.8) |
First-line HMA therapy | |
Azacitidine | 200 (81) |
Decitabine | 29 (11.7) |
HMA plus additional agent | 18 (7.3) |
Proceeded to allo-HCT | 61 (24.7) |
Patients with detectable mutation on NGS | 213 (86.2) |
Median no. of mutated genes (range) | 2 (0-8) |
Median absolute neutrophil count (range), × 109/L | 1.16 (0.06-28.8) |
Median hemoglobin (range), g/dL | 9 (6.8-13.6) |
Median platelet count (range), × 109/L | 64.5 (8-1073) |
Median bone marrow blast percentage (range) | 8 (0-30) |
Baseline characteristic . | Total cohort (N = 247) . |
---|---|
Median age (range), y | 69 (24-89) |
Percent male | 64.7 |
IPSS-R risk stratification | |
Very low | 15 (6.1) |
Low | 36 (14.8) |
Intermediate | 57 (23.4) |
High | 51 (20.9) |
Very high | 85 (34.8) |
WHO classification | |
MDS-SLD | 11 (4.4) |
MDS-MLD | 52 (21.1) |
MDS-RS-SLD | 2 (0.8) |
MDS-RS-MLD | 14 (5.7) |
MDS with isolated del(5q) | 2 (0.8) |
MDS-EB1 | 59 (23.9) |
MDS-EB2 | 63 (25.5) |
MDS-U | 7 (2.8) |
MDS/MPN | 16 (6.5) |
AML (20%-30% blasts) | 21 (8.5) |
Therapy-related myeloid neoplasm | 60 (24.3) |
AML transformation | 81 (35.8) |
First-line HMA therapy | |
Azacitidine | 200 (81) |
Decitabine | 29 (11.7) |
HMA plus additional agent | 18 (7.3) |
Proceeded to allo-HCT | 61 (24.7) |
Patients with detectable mutation on NGS | 213 (86.2) |
Median no. of mutated genes (range) | 2 (0-8) |
Median absolute neutrophil count (range), × 109/L | 1.16 (0.06-28.8) |
Median hemoglobin (range), g/dL | 9 (6.8-13.6) |
Median platelet count (range), × 109/L | 64.5 (8-1073) |
Median bone marrow blast percentage (range) | 8 (0-30) |
Data are presented as n (%) unless otherwise specified.
MDS/MPN, myelodysplastic syndrome/myeloproliferative neoplasm; MDS-EB1, MDS with excess blasts-1; MDS-EB2, MDS with excess blasts-2; MDS-MLD, MDS with multilineage dysplasia; MDS-RS-MLD, MDS with ring sideroblasts and multilineage dysplasia; MDS-RS-SLD, MDS with ring sideroblasts and single lineage dysplasia; MDS-SLD, MDS with single lineage dysplasia; MDS-U, MDS unclassifiable.