Table 1.

Factors to consider when assessing patients with suspected thromboembolism recurrence on standard-intensity warfarin/VKA

1. Confirmation by appropriate imaging of new thrombosis or thrombosis extension 
2. Review of the INR results before the thrombosis for assessment of patient adherence 
3. Check that the patient’s INR assessment has been performed by using an LA-insensitive thromboplastin 
4. Test for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia45  if rethrombosis occurs within 14 d of starting LMWH 
5. Consideration of provoking factors (eg, immobility, surgery) for VTE or additional risk factors for thrombosis (eg, malignancy, SLE or other autoimmune disease, myeloproliferative neoplasm) 
6. Consideration of bleeding risk factors (eg, gastrointestinal or uterine, thrombocytopenia), as such factors may limit anticoagulation intensity 
1. Confirmation by appropriate imaging of new thrombosis or thrombosis extension 
2. Review of the INR results before the thrombosis for assessment of patient adherence 
3. Check that the patient’s INR assessment has been performed by using an LA-insensitive thromboplastin 
4. Test for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia45  if rethrombosis occurs within 14 d of starting LMWH 
5. Consideration of provoking factors (eg, immobility, surgery) for VTE or additional risk factors for thrombosis (eg, malignancy, SLE or other autoimmune disease, myeloproliferative neoplasm) 
6. Consideration of bleeding risk factors (eg, gastrointestinal or uterine, thrombocytopenia), as such factors may limit anticoagulation intensity 
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