Table 1.

Characteristics of CH in adults with HLH

CharacteristicsTotal cohortCHIPNo CHIPP (CHIP vs no CHIP)
Patients without myeloid malignancy, n  80 21 59   
Median age (IQR) 52 (36.3-62.5) 58 (50.5-69.5) 48 (32-60) .025* 
Gender, n (%)    >.99 
 Male 43 (54) 11 (52) 32 (54)  
 Female 37 (46) 10 (48) 27 (46)  
Prior cytotoxic therapy, n (%)    .77 
 Received 20 (25) 6 (29) 14 (24)  
 Never received 60 (75) 15 (71) 45 (76)  
Specimen source, n (%)    .75 
 Bone marrow 64 (80) 16 (76) 48 (81)  
 Peripheral blood 16 (20) 5 (24) 11 (19)  
Lymphoid malignancy, n (%)    .20 
 Present 35 (44) 12 (57) 23 (39)  
 Absent 45 (56) 9 (43) 36 (61)  
CharacteristicsTotal cohortCHIPNo CHIPP (CHIP vs no CHIP)
Patients without myeloid malignancy, n  80 21 59   
Median age (IQR) 52 (36.3-62.5) 58 (50.5-69.5) 48 (32-60) .025* 
Gender, n (%)    >.99 
 Male 43 (54) 11 (52) 32 (54)  
 Female 37 (46) 10 (48) 27 (46)  
Prior cytotoxic therapy, n (%)    .77 
 Received 20 (25) 6 (29) 14 (24)  
 Never received 60 (75) 15 (71) 45 (76)  
Specimen source, n (%)    .75 
 Bone marrow 64 (80) 16 (76) 48 (81)  
 Peripheral blood 16 (20) 5 (24) 11 (19)  
Lymphoid malignancy, n (%)    .20 
 Present 35 (44) 12 (57) 23 (39)  
 Absent 45 (56) 9 (43) 36 (61)  

Characteristics of patients in the cohort without myeloid malignancy, stratified by the presence or absence of CH. Cytotoxic therapy refers to the receipt of treatment directed at the malignancy associated with the HLH diagnosis.

*Fisher’s exact test.

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