Table 2.

Results of cause-specific Cox regression analysis for relapse after 2 induction cycles and at EOT

VariableBMPB
After 2 induction cyclesAt EOTAfter 2 induction cyclesAt EOT
HR95% CIPHR95% CIPHR95% CIPHR95% CIP
Randomizationto GO-Arm .58 .39-.84 .004 .63 .4-1.00 .05 .79 .54-1.16 .23 .62 .38-1.02 .057 
MRDposin BM 1.82 1.01-3.26 .04 2.41 1.55-3.77 .0001 3.12 2.04-4.79 <.0001 5.50 3.44-8.79 <.0001 
FLT3-ITDpos (AR ≥ .5) 2.17 1.13-4.18 .02 2.36 1.03-5.44 .04 2.41 1.17-4.94 .016 3.06 1.38-6.80 .005 
FLT3-TKDmut 1.19 .68-2.08 .53 .91 .49-1.7 .77 .80 .43-1.52 .49 .69 .34-1.41 .31 
DNMT3Amut 2.73 1.72-4.34 <.0001 2.14 1.29-3.53 .003 3.01 1.86-4.89 <.0001 3.27 1.85-5.80 <.0001 
Age* 1.48 1.25-1.76 <.0001 1.51 1.24-1.85 <.0001 1.52 1.28-1.82 <.0001 1.31 1.06-1.62 .01 
WBC .98 .72-1.33 .89 .94 .66-1.33 .71 .98 .73-1.31 .88 .94 .68-1.31 .73 
LDH 1.86 .84-4.14 .12 1.62 .67-3.9 .28 1.64 .67-3.99 .27 1.12 .45-2.81 .80 
BM blasts .99 .99-1.00 .07 .99 .98-1.00 .15 .99 .98-1.00 .08 1.00 .99-1.01 .83 
VariableBMPB
After 2 induction cyclesAt EOTAfter 2 induction cyclesAt EOT
HR95% CIPHR95% CIPHR95% CIPHR95% CIP
Randomizationto GO-Arm .58 .39-.84 .004 .63 .4-1.00 .05 .79 .54-1.16 .23 .62 .38-1.02 .057 
MRDposin BM 1.82 1.01-3.26 .04 2.41 1.55-3.77 .0001 3.12 2.04-4.79 <.0001 5.50 3.44-8.79 <.0001 
FLT3-ITDpos (AR ≥ .5) 2.17 1.13-4.18 .02 2.36 1.03-5.44 .04 2.41 1.17-4.94 .016 3.06 1.38-6.80 .005 
FLT3-TKDmut 1.19 .68-2.08 .53 .91 .49-1.7 .77 .80 .43-1.52 .49 .69 .34-1.41 .31 
DNMT3Amut 2.73 1.72-4.34 <.0001 2.14 1.29-3.53 .003 3.01 1.86-4.89 <.0001 3.27 1.85-5.80 <.0001 
Age* 1.48 1.25-1.76 <.0001 1.51 1.24-1.85 <.0001 1.52 1.28-1.82 <.0001 1.31 1.06-1.62 .01 
WBC .98 .72-1.33 .89 .94 .66-1.33 .71 .98 .73-1.31 .88 .94 .68-1.31 .73 
LDH 1.86 .84-4.14 .12 1.62 .67-3.9 .28 1.64 .67-3.99 .27 1.12 .45-2.81 .80 
BM blasts .99 .99-1.00 .07 .99 .98-1.00 .15 .99 .98-1.00 .08 1.00 .99-1.01 .83 

AR, allelic ratio; HR, hazard rate; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; MRDpos, MRD positivity; TKD, tyrosine kinase domain; WBC, white blood cell count.

MRD status was determined at the respective time point; FLT3-ITD and FLT3-TKD mutation status, DNMT3A mutation status, BM blasts, age, serum LDH, and WBC count were determined at diagnosis.

*

Increase of 10 years of age.

Log10-transformed continuous variables.

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